Events from the year 1702 in England . This year sees a change of monarch.
Incumbents Queen Anne c.1702
Events 20 February – William III falls from his horse, Sorrel, in Richmond Park after it stumbles on a molehill and breaks his clavicle .[ 1] 8 March (19 March N.S. ) – William III dies at Kensington Palace of complications following his accident; his sister-in-law Anne Stuart, Princess of Denmark, becomes Queen Anne of England .[ 2] 11 March (22 March N.S. ) – the first regular English language national newspaper , The Daily Courant , is published for the first time[ 2] in Fleet Street in the City of London , initially by Elizabeth Mallet ; it covers only foreign news. 23 April – coronation of Queen Anne in Westminster Abbey .[ 3] 4 May (14 May N.S. ) – War of the Spanish Succession : England, the Dutch Republic and the Holy Roman Empire declare war on France as part of the Grand Alliance .[ 4] 8 May – Lord Godolphin becomes Lord High Treasurer at the urging of his friend and political ally John Churchill, Earl of Marlborough , establishing the Godolphin–Marlborough ministry which will remain in power until 1710.[ 5] June – War of the Spanish Succession: Queen Anne's Captain-General Marlborough forces the surrender of Kaiserswerth on the Rhine . July – 1702 English general election results in victory for the Tories .[ 3] September – War of the Spanish Succession: Churchill forces the surrender of Venlo on the River Meuse . 12 October (23 October N.S. ) – War of the Spanish Succession: 27 October – Queen Anne's War : English troops plunder St. Augustine in Florida .[ 4] December – Daniel Defoe publishes his satiric pamphlet The Shortest Way with the Dissenters (anonymously). 14 December – John Churchill is created Duke of Marlborough .
Undated
Births
Deaths
References ^ "History of King William III of England" . Outline of Great Books . 2003. Retrieved 2012-10-27 . ^ a b Penguin Pocket On This Day . Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0 . ^ a b c Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History . London: Century Ltd. pp. 201– 202. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2 . ^ a b c Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History . London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 290 . ISBN 0-304-35730-8 . ^ Harris, Frances (2017). The General in Winter: The Marlborough-Godolphin Friendship and the Reign of Anne . pp. 108– 110. ^ Harding, Richard (2002). Seapower and Naval Warfare, 1650-1830 . Taylor & Francis. p. 169. ^ Fairclough, K. R. (September 2004). "Sorocold, George (c.1668–1738?)" . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi :10.1093/ref:odnb/47971 . Retrieved 2010-07-05 . (subscription, Wikipedia Library access or UK public library membership required) ^ Ball, W. W. Rouse (1889). A History of the Study of Mathematics at Cambridge . Cambridge University Press. p. 193.