1938 in China
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| See also: | Other events of 1938 History of China • Timeline • Years  | ||||
Events in the year 1938 in China.
Incumbents
- President - Lin Sen
 - Premier - Kung Hsiang-hsi (Dr. H. H. Kung)
 - Vice Premier - Zhang Qun
 - Foreign Minister - Wang Chonghui
 
Events
January
- 1 January - The KMT Central Standing Committee resolved at its 62nd meeting, Chiang Kai-shek resigned, the election of Kong Xiangxi as the executive president, leaving the post of vice president of the Executive Yuan, Zhang Qun successor.
 - 24 January- Han Fuju was sentenced to death and executed in Wuchang at 7 pm.
 - January–June - Battle of Northern and Eastern Henan
 
February
- 18 February - The Imperial Japanese Army Air Service launched air strikes against Wuhan.(Battle of Wuhan; Chinese: 武汉会战)
 
March
- 24 March – 1 May - Battle of Xuzhou
 - 24 March – 7 April - Battle of Taierzhuang
 
April
- 29 April - To celebrate emperor Hirohito's birthday, the Imperial Japanese Army Air Service conducted a massive bombing of Wuhan. (Battle of Wuhan; Chinese: 武汉会战)
 
May
- May - Battle of Lanfeng
 - 10 May – 12 May - Amoy Operation
 
June
- 6 June - the Japanese forces capture Kaifeng, Henan
 - 13 June - the Japanese landing forces occupy Anqing City, Anhui Province.[1]
 
October
- 1 October to 11 October - Battle of Wanjialing
 - October–December - Canton Operation
 
November
- 13 November - 1938 Changsha Fire
 
Births
January
- January 17 
- Tang Jiaxuan, 8th Minister of Foreign Affairs of China
 - Zhu Xijuan, film actress
 
 
February
- February 3 — Choekyi Gyaltsen, 10th Panchen Lama (d. 1989)
 - February 16 — Wu Guixian, first female Vice Premier of China
 - February 26 — Yang Shengnan, historian and palaeographer (d. 2019)
 
April
- April 8 — Lui Ming-wah, member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong
 - April 11 — Fu Zhihuan, 11th Minister of Railways of China
 - April 20 — Chiung Yao, Taiwanese writer and producer (d. 2024)
 - He Jingtang, prominent architect
 
May
June
July
- Shu Huiguo, politician
 
August
- Raidi, politician
 
September
- September 28 — Huang Ju, former Vice Premier of China (d. 2007)
 
October
- October 18 — Wu Guanzheng, 9th Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Chinese Communist Party
 - October 26 — Tom Meschery, American basketball player and coach
 - October 30 — Shao Hua, photographer and wife of Mao Anqing, second son of Mao Zedong (d. 2008)
 - Li Qiyan, 10th Mayor of Beijing (d. 2020)
 
November
- November 6 — Jin Zhanpeng, scientist (d. 2020)
 - November 17 — Wu Yi, former Vice Premier of China
 - November 20 — Wan Huilin, physical chemist (d. 2024)
 - Lu Ruihua, 14th Governor of Guangdong
 
December
- December 4 — Chin Han, Hong Kong actor, director, screenwriter and producer
 - December 24 — Wang Mengshu, tunnel and railway engineer (d. 2018)
 - December 28 — Chen Sisi, film and theater actress (d. 2007)
 - Zeng Peiyan, member of the 16th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
 
Deaths
- January 20 — Liu Xiang, warlord of Sichuan (b. 1890)
 - January 24 — Han Fuju, Nationalist general (b. 1890)
 - March 14 — Wang Mingzhang, Nationalist general (b. 1893)
 - March 28 — Zheng Xiaoxu, statesman, diplomat and calligrapher (b. 1860)
 - May 9 — Huang Tzu, composer (b. 1904)
 - May 15 — Cao Kun, warlord and politician (b. 1862)
 - June 8 — Tieliang, general in the Qing dynasty and one of the main members of the Royalist Party (b. 1863)
 - September 30 — Tang Shaoyi, 1st Premier of the Republic of China (b. 1862)
 - November 4 — Jiang Baili, military writer, strategist, trainer and army general (b. 1882)
 
See also
References
- ^ Israel Epstein. 《人民之戰》. 香港: 和平圖書. 2016.
 
