List of 1996 Canadian incumbents
Crown
Federal government
Cabinet
- Prime Minister – Jean Chrétien
 - Deputy Prime Minister – Sheila Copps
 - Minister of Finance – Paul Martin
 - Minister of Foreign Affairs – André Ouellet then Lloyd Axworthy
 - Minister of National Defence – David Collenette then Doug Young
 - Minister of Health – Diane Marleau then David Dingwall
 - Minister of Industry – John Manley
 - Minister of Heritage – Sheila Copps (position was only created on July 12 of 1996)
 - Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs – Marcel Massé then Stéphane Dion
 - Minister of the Environment – Sheila Copps then Sergio Marchi
 - Minister of Justice – Allan Rock
 - Minister of Transport – Doug Young then David Anderson
 - Minister of Communications – Michel Dupuy then Sheila Copps (position merged into that of Heritage Minister on July 11, 1996)
 - Minister of Citizenship and Immigration – Sergio Marchi then Lucienne Robillard
 - Minister of Fisheries and Oceans – Brian Tobin then Fred Mifflin
 - Minister of Agriculture – Ralph Goodale
 - Minister of Public Works and Government Services – Diane Marleau (position created on July 12.)
 - Minister of Employment and Immigration – Lloyd Axworthy then Doug Young then Pierre Pettigrew (position was renamed Minister of Human Resources Development on July 11)
 - Minister of Natural Resources – Anne McLellan
 - Minister of Public Works – David Dingwall then Diane Marleau (position discontinued on July 11)
 - Minister of Supply and Services – David Dingwall then Diane Marleau (position discontinued on July 11)
 
Members of Parliament
Party leaders
- Liberal Party of Canada – Jean Chrétien
 - Bloc Québécois – Lucien Bouchard then Gilles Duceppe (interim) then Michel Gauthier
 - New Democratic Party- Alexa McDonough
 - Progressive Conservative Party of Canada – Jean Charest
 - Reform Party of Canada – Preston Manning
 
Supreme Court Justices
- Chief Justice: Antonio Lamer
 - Beverley McLachlin
 - Frank Iacobucci
 - John C. Major
 - Gérard V. La Forest
 - John Sopinka
 - Peter deCarteret Cory
 - Claire L'Heureux-Dubé
 - Charles D. Gonthier
 
Other
- Speaker of the House of Commons – Gilbert Parent
 - Governor of the Bank of Canada – Gordon Thiessen
 - Chief of the Defence Staff – General Jean Boyle then Vice-Admiral Larry Murray
 
Provinces
Premiers
- Premier of Alberta – Ralph Klein
 - Premier of British Columbia – Mike Harcourt then Glen Clark
 - Premier of Manitoba – Gary Filmon
 - Premier of New Brunswick – Frank McKenna
 - Premier of Newfoundland – Clyde Wells then Brian Tobin
 - Premier of Nova Scotia – John Savage
 - Premier of Ontario – Mike Harris
 - Premier of Prince Edward Island – Catherine Callbeck then Keith Milligan then Pat Binns
 - Premier of Quebec – Jacques Parizeau then Lucien Bouchard
 - Premier of Saskatchewan – Roy Romanow
 - Premier of the Northwest Territories – Don Morin
 - Premier of Yukon – John Ostashek then Piers McDonald
 
Lieutenant-governors
- Lieutenant-Governor of Alberta – Gordon Towers then Bud Olson
 - Lieutenant-Governor of British Columbia – Garde Gardom
 - Lieutenant-Governor of Manitoba – Yvon Dumont
 - Lieutenant-Governor of New Brunswick – Margaret Norrie McCain
 - Lieutenant-Governor of Newfoundland and Labrador – Frederick Russell
 - Lieutenant-Governor of Nova Scotia – James Kinley
 - Lieutenant-Governor of Ontario – Hal Jackman
 - Lieutenant-Governor of Prince Edward Island – Gilbert Clements
 - Lieutenant-Governor of Quebec – Martial Asselin then Jean-Louis Roux
 - Lieutenant-Governor of Saskatchewan – Jack Wiebe
 
Mayors
Religious leaders
- Roman Catholic Bishop of Quebec – Archbishop Maurice Couture
 - Roman Catholic Bishop of Montreal – Cardinal Archbishop Jean-Claude Turcotte
 - Roman Catholic Bishops of London – Bishop John Michael Sherlock
 - Moderator of the United Church of Canada – Marion Best