Leon (given name)
Leon (Ancient Greek: λέων, romanized: léon; leōn) is a first name of Greek origin, meaning "lion". It gave rise to similar names in other languages, including the Latin Leo, French Lyon or Léon, Irish Leon, Spanish León, Armenian Levon / Լևոն or Georgian Levan / ლევან.
In Greek mythology, Leon was a giant killed by Heracles. One of the oldest attested historical figures to bear this name was Leon of Sparta, a 6th-century BCE king of Sparta. During the Christian era, the name Leon was merged with the Latin cognate Leo, with the result that the two forms are used interchangeably.[1]
A similar Greek name, Leonidas, means "son of a lion". Leonidas I, king of Sparta, was a famous bearer of that name.
The Ancient Greek word λέων ultimately comes from Proto-Semitic *labiʾ-, which is not Indo-European.
People
Leon (English, German, Dutch, Russian version), Léon (French version), León (Spanish version) may refer to:
- Leon (mathematician) (fl. 400 BC), Greek mathematician, precursor of Euclid
 - Leon of Modena (1571–1648), Venetian scholar
 - Leon of Pella, Macedonian historian
 - Leon of Phlius (fl. c. 620 BC), tyrant of his city
 - Leon of Salamis (died 406 or 403 BC), Athenian politician and naval commander
 - Leon of Sparta, Spartan king
 - León Aillaud (1880–1936), Mexican politician
 - Leon Ashley (1936–2013), American country music singer and songwriter
 - Leon Askin (1907-2005), Austrian actor
 - Leon Bailey (born 1997), Jamaican footballer
 - Léon Bakst (1866–1924), Russian painter and scene- and costume designer
 - Leon Bates (labor leader) (1899–1972), American union leader
 - Leon Belasco (1902–1988), Russian-American musician and actor
 - Leon Benois (1856–1928), Russian architect
 - Leon Berkowitz (1911–1987), American abstract painter
 - Leon Berry (1914–1996), American organist
 - Leon Best (born 1986), Irish football player
 - Léon Bloy (1846–1917), French writer
 - Léon Blum (1872–1950), French politician and prime minister
 - Léon Boëllmann (1862–1897), French composer
 - Leon Bourgeois (1851–1925), French politician and prime minister
 - Léon Breitling (1860–1914), Swiss watchmaker and businessman, founder of Breitling SA
 - Leon Brittan (1939–2015), British politician
 - Leon Burns (1942–1984), American football player
 - Leon Cadore (1891–1958), American baseball player
 - Leon Camier (born 1986), British motorcycle racer
 - Léon Chagnaud (1866–1930), French businessman and politician.
 - Leon Chua, a Chinese-American scientist and professor at the University of California, Berkeley
 - Leon Cooper (1930–2024), American physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
 - Leon Cooperman (born 1943) American billionaire investor, hedge fund manager
 - Leon Czolgosz (1873–1901), American anarchist, assassin of William McKinley
 - Leon Dănăilă (born 1933), Romanian neurosurgeon
 - Léon Deffontaines (born 1996), French politician
 - Léon Dierx (1838–1912), French poet
 - Léon Dion (1922–1997), Canadian political scientist
 - Leon Draisaitl (born 1995), German ice hockey player
 - León Duarte (1928-1976), Uruguayan trade unionist and anarchist
 - Leon Durham (born 1957), American baseball player
 - Leon Edel (1907–1997), American writer and literary critic
 - Leon Edney (born 1935), American admiral
 - Leon Edwards (born 1991), UFC Fighter
 - Léon Arthur Elchinger (1908–1998), French Catholic archbishop
 - León Febres Cordero (1931–2008), Ecuadorian politician and president
 - Leon Feldhendler (1910–1945), Polish Jewish resistance fighter
 - León Felipe (1884–1968), Spanish poet
 - Leon Fleisher (1928–2020), American pianist and conductor
 - Léon Foucault (1819–1868), French physicist
 - Leon Friedman (legal scholar) (born 1933), American legal scholar
 - Leon Friedman (politician) (1886 – 1948), American politician
 - Léon Gambetta (1838–1882), French politician and Prime Minister
 - Leon Garfield (1921–1996), British author
 - Léon Gaumont (1864–1946), French inventor and industrialist
 - Léon Gérin (1863–1951), Canadian lawyer
 - León Gieco (born 1951), Argentinian musician and interpreter
 - Leon Goldensohn (1911–1961), American psychiatrist and author of The Nuremberg Interviews
 - Leon M. Goldstein (died 1999), American president of Kingsborough Community College and acting chancellor of the City University of New York
 - Léon Goossens (1897–1988), British oboist
 - Leon Goretzka (born 1995), German professional footballer
 - Léon Guérin (1807-1885), French author, poet, and naval historian
 - Leon Harrison (1866–1928), English-American rabbi
 - Leon Haslam (born 1983), British motorcycle racer
 - Leon Hatziioannou (born 1965), Canadian football player
 - León Herrera Esteban (1922–2003), Spanish military officer and politician
 - Leon Jackson (born 1988), Scottish singer
 - Leon Quincy Jackson (1926/1927–1995), American architect and professor
 - Leon Jacobs (born 1995), American football player
 - Leon James (footballer) (born 2001), Thai footballer
 - Leon Jaworski (1905–1982), American lawyer
 - Leon Johnson (disambiguation), multiple people
 - Leon M. Keer (1934–2021), American engineer
 - Leon S. Kennedy (character), protagonist of horror video game series Resident Evil
 - León Klimovsky (1906–1996), Argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer
 - Leon Klinghoffer (1916–1985), a Jewish-American man who was murdered
 - Leon Koudelak (born 1961), Czech guitarist
 - Léon Krier (1946–2025), Luxembourgish architect, architectural theorist, urban planner, and author
 - Leon Lai (born 1966), Hong Kong actor and singer
 - Leon Lederman (1922–2018), American physicist and Nobel Prize winner
 - Leon Leyson (1929–2013), Polish-American Holocaust survivor and author
 - Léon Augustin Lhermitte (1844–1925), French painter and etcher
 - Leon Lundy, Bahamian politician
 - Léon Marchand (born 2002), French swimmer
 - Leon Marchlewski (1869–1946), Polish chemist
 - Leon McKenzie (born 1978), British football player
 - Leon McQuay III (born 1994), American football player
 - Leon P. Miller (1899–1980), American lawyer, politician, and judge
 - Leon Milo (1956–2014), American musician
 - Leon Monde (1895-1931), American basketball player
 - Leon Moser (1942–1995), American murderer
 - Léon Motchane (1900–1990), French industrialist and mathematician. Founder of the Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques in Bures-sur-Yvette
 - Leon O'Neal Jr. (born 1998), American football player
 - Leon Orr (born 1992), American football player
 - Leon Panetta (born 1938), American politician
 - Leon Pescheret (1892–1971), British-American designer, watercolorist, etcher, and illustrator.
 - Léon Pétillon (1903–1996), Belgian politician
 - Léon Abel Provancher (1820–1892), Canadian priest and naturalist
 - Leon Punch (1928–1991), Australian politician
 - Leon Radosevic (born 1990), Croatian basketball player
 - Leon Redbone (1949–2019), American singer and songwriter
 - Leon Robinson (born 1962), American actor and singer
 - Leon Rotman (born 1934), Romanian canoer
 - Leon Russell (1942–2016), American singer and songwriter
 - Léon Say (1826–1896), French economist and politician
 - Leon Schiller (1887–1954), Polish director and composer
 - Leon Schlesinger (1884–1949), American film producer
 - Noël Regney, born Léon Schlienger (1922–2002), French songwriter
 - Leon Schuster (born 1951), South African filmmaker, actor and musician
 - Leon Shamroy (1901–1974), American film cinematographer
 - Leon Simon (Zionist) (1881–1965), British intellectual and civil servant; president of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
 - Leon Sperling (1900–1941), Polish footballer
 - Léon Spilliaert (1881–1946), Belgian painter
 - Leon Spinks (1953–2021), American boxer
 - Leon Sullivan (1922–2001), American civil rights leader
 - Leon Sylvers III (born 1953), American singer, songwriter, record producer and multi-instrumentalist
 - Leon Taylor (born 1977), British swimmer
 - Léon Teisserenc de Bort (1855–1913), French meteorologist
 - Léon Theremin (1896–1993), Russian inventor
 - Leon Thijssen (born 1968), Dutch show jumper
 - Leon Thomas III (born 1993), American actor
 - Leon Topalian, American businessman, CEO of Nucor
 - Leon Trotsky (1879–1940), Russian revolutionary and politician
 - Leon Underwood (1890–1975), British sculptor, painter and writer
 - Leon Uris (1924–2003), American novelist
 - Leon Vance (1916–1944), American aviators
 - Leon V of Armenia (1342–1393), King of Armenia
 - Léon Vaudoyer (1803–1872), French architect
 - Léon Walras (1834–1910), French economist
 - Leon Ware (1940–2017), American singer, songwriter and producer
 - Leon White (1955–2018), American professional wrestler, better known as Big Van Vader
 - Leon Wilkeson (1952–2001), American bassist, member of the rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd
 - Leon Norman Williams (1914–1999), British barrister and philatelic writer
 - León Zuleta (1952–1993), Colombian LGBT activist and writer
 
Fictional characters
- Leon S. Kennedy, a character from the Resident Evil franchise
 - Leon, a character in the mobile video game, Brawl Stars and Squad Busters
 - Leon B. Little, a character from the 1986 American action comedy film Tough Guys, played by Eli Wallach
 
See also
References
- ^ Withycombe, E. G. (1945). The Oxford Dictionary of English Christian Names. 3rd ed. Oxford University Press.