List of international prime ministerial trips made by Indira Gandhi

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Indira Gandhi
1966–1977, 1980–1984

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The following is a list of international prime ministerial trips made by Indira Gandhi during her tenure as the Prime Minister of India from January 1966 to March 1977, and again from January 1980 to October 1984.

As Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi made 53 international trips, visiting 69 countries.

Number of visits Country
1 visit (47) Algeria, Argentina, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East Germany, Fiji, Finland, Greece, Guyana, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Jamaica, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Malaysia, Maldives, Mexico, Mozambique, New Zealand, Norway, Philippines, Poland, Saudi Arabia, Sikkim, Singapore, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Uruguay, Vatican City, Venezuela, West Germany, Zambia, Zimbabwe
2 visits (13) Afghanistan, Australia, Austria, Bhutan, Bulgaria, Burma, Cyprus, Indonesia, Japan, Kenya, Nepal, Romania, Tanzania
3 visits (4) Mauritius, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, United Arab Republic
5 visits (3) France, Yugoslavia, United Kingdom
6 visits (1) United States
9 visits (1) Soviet Union

1966

Country Areas visited Date(s) Purpose(s) Notes
1  France Paris 25–26 March Stop-over in Paris on her way to Washington. Met President de Gaulle at the Elysee Palace and Prime Minister Pompidou.[1][2][3]
 United States Williamsburg, New York City 27 March–1 April Official visit Met President Johnson at the White House.[4][5][6]
United Kingdom London 2 April Brief stop-over in London. Met PM Wilson.[7][8]
 Soviet Union Moscow 3 April Stopped for a day in Moscow. Met Chairman Alexei Kosygin.[9]
2 United Arab Republic Cairo 8–9 July Met President Gamal Abdel Nasser at the Koubbeh Palace in Cairo.[10][11]
 Yugoslavia Brijuni 10–11 July Met President Josip Broz Tito at his retreat villa in the Brioni Islands in the Adriatic Sea.[10][12][13][14]
 Soviet Union Moscow 12–16 July [10][15]
3 Nepal Kathmandu 4–7 October [10]

1967

Country Areas visited Dates Purpose Notes
4  Ceylon Colombo 18–21 September Goodwill visit [16]
5 Poland Warsaw 8–11 October Official Visit [16][17]
 Yugoslavia Belgrade 11–13 October Official Visit Welcomed at the airport by President Tito.[18][16]
Bulgaria Sofia 13–16 October Official Visit First visit by an Indian Prime Minister to Bulgaria. Welcomed at the airport by General Secretary Todor Zhivkov.[16][19]
 Romania Bucharest 16–19 October Official Visit Met with General Secretary Nicolae Ceauşescu.[20][16]
United Arab Republic 19–21 October
6  Soviet Union Moscow 6–8 November 50th Anniversary of the October Revolution Attended the October Revolution Parade.[16][21]

1968

Country Areas Visited Dates Purpose Notes
7  Bhutan 3–5 May
 Sikkim 5–6 May
8  Singapore 20–21 May
 Australia Canberra, Sydney, Melbourne[22] 21–27 May Official Visit First visit by an Indian Prime Minister to Australia. Visited the Australian War Memorial.[23] Attended a luncheon hosted in her honor by Prime Minister John Gorton at Parliament House, Canberra.[24] Visited the Taronga Zoo in Sydney.[25] Attended a dinner hosted in her honor at the University of Melbourne by Chancellor of the university and former PM Robert Menzies.[26] Given the ideological differences and divergence of strategic interests between India and Australia at that time, it was reported that the visit was high on pageantry but devoid of much substance.[27]
 New Zealand Wellington 27–29 May Official Visit First visit by an Indian Prime Minister to New Zealand. Attended a luncheon hosted in her honor at Parliament House, Wellington.[28][29] Visited the Dominion Museum.
 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 29 May–1 June
 Burma Rangoon 1 June Stop-over
9  Brazil 23–27 September During this South American tour, there was also a plan to visit Peru, which had to be cancelled due to the 1968 Peruvian coup d'état, which happened just before PM Gandhi was about to arrive in Lima.
 Uruguay Montevideo 27–28 September
 Argentina Buenos Aires 29– September[30]
 Chile Santiago[31] 8– October[32]
 Colombia Bogota
Venezuela Caracas 10–11 October[33]
 Trinidad and Tobago Port of Spain 11–12 October
 Guyana 12–13 October[34]
 United States New York City 14 October UN General Assembly [35]

1969

Country Places visited Dates Purpose Notes
10  United Kingdom London 7–10 January Commonwealth Prime Ministers Conference [35]
11  Burma Rangoon 27–30 March Met with the Chairman of the Revolutionary Council of Burma General Ne Win.[36][37]
12 Afghanistan Kabul 5–10 June
13  Japan 23–28 June [37]
 Indonesia 28 June–3 July State visit
 Thailand 3 July Stop-over [38]

1970

Country Areas visited Dates Purpose Notes
14  Mauritius Port Louis, Saint Pierre[39] 2–6 June State visit [40][39]
15  Zambia Lusaka 8–10 September 3rd Summit of the Non-aligned Movement [40]
 Kenya Nairobi September [40]
16  Soviet Union Moscow 20 October Made a brief stop-over in Moscow en-route to the UNGA.
 United States New York City 21–25 October UN General Assembly Special UN General Assembly Session celebrating the 25th anniversary of the signing of the UN Charter.[40]
United Arab Republic Cairo 26 October Eight hour visit, partially in personal capacity owing to the recent death of President Gamal Abdel Nasser.
17  France Paris 12 November Funeral of Charles de Gaulle [40]

1971

Country Places visited Dates Purpose Notes
18  Soviet Union 27–29 September [15][41]
19  Lebanon Beirut 24 October Made a brief halt in Beirut on her way to Europe.
 Belgium 24–25 October [41]
 Austria October–November [41][42]
 United Kingdom London 28 October–3 November [41]
 United States Washington DC, New York City 3–6 November Official visit
 France 7–10 November [41]
 West Germany Bonn 10–12 November [41]

1972

Country Places visited Dates Purpose Notes
20  Bangladesh 17–19 March [43][44]
21  Sweden 13–17 June Official visit [44]
 Czechoslovakia 17–20 June [44]
Hungary Budapest 20–23 June [44]
22  Bhutan Kurjey Lhakhang 28 October Cremation of King Jigme Dorji Wangchuck [44]

1973

Country Places Visited Dates Purpose Notes
23 Nepal Kathmandu 7–10 February Goodwill visit [44]
24  Sri Lanka 27–29 April Official visit [45]
26  Yugoslavia 15–17 June [46]
 Canada 17–25 June Eight day visit, during which she addressed the Canadian Parliament.
 United Kingdom London 25 June On her way back from Canada, made a stopover in London. Held discussions with PM Heath.
27  Algeria Algiers 5–9 September 4th Summit of the Non-aligned Movement [46]

1974

Country Places Visited Dates Purpose Notes
28 Iran Tehran 28 April–2 May Official visit [47]

1975

Country Places Visited Dates Purpose Notes
29  Maldives 12–14 January Official visit [47]
30 Iraq 18–21 January Official visit [47]
31  Jamaica Kingston 29 April–2 May 1975 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting [48]

1976

Country Places Visited Dates Purpose Notes
32  Soviet Union Moscow, Yerevan, Tbilisi 8–13 June First overseas visit since declaration of Emergency in June 1975.
33  East Germany East Berlin 1–4 July [49]
Afghanistan 4–7 July [49]
34  Sri Lanka Colombo August 5th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement [49]
35  Mauritius 8–11 October [49]
 Tanzania Dar-es-Salaam 11–13 October Official visit Welcomed by Tanzanian President Julius Nyerere, Prime Minister Rashidi Kawawa and First Vice-President Aboud Jumbe.[49][50]
 Zambia Lusaka 14–17 October Received by President Kenneth Kaunda.[49][51][52]
 Seychelles 17 October [49]

1980

Country Areas Visited Dates Purpose Notes
36  Tanzania Dar-es-Salaam, Tanga[53] 16–17 April Received by President Julius Nyerere.[54][53]
 Zimbabwe Salisbury 18 April Zimbabwean Independence celebration [54]
37  Yugoslavia 8 May Funeral of President Josip Tito [54]

1981

Country Areas Visited Dates Purpose Notes
38  Cyprus Nicosia?[55] Larnaca?[56] May Short technical stop-over Met with President of Cyprus Spyros Kyprianou.
 Switzerland Geneva 6 May 34th World Health Assembly Attended WHO 34th World Health Assembly.[57] Met with ICRC President Alexandre Hay.[58]
 Kuwait May [55]
 United Arab Emirates May [55][59]
39 Seychelles 9 August Transit stop-over Met with President of Seychelles France-Albert René.[55]
 Kenya Nairobi 9–12 August UN Conference on New and Renewable Sources of Energy PM Gandhi delivered keynote address at the conference. Met Canadian PM.[55]
40  Indonesia Jakarta 23–24 September[60] Welcomed by President Suharto at the airport.[55][60]
 Tonga September First visit by an Indian Prime Minister.[55]
 Fiji Suva, Deuba[61] 26 September[62] First visit by an Indian Prime Minister.[55][63]
 Australia Melbourne 29 September–7 October Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting 1981 [64][55][65]
 Philippines Manila 8–10 October[66][67] Official visit First visit by an Indian Prime Minister. Greeted by President Fedinand Marcos and First Lady Imelda Marcos at the airport.[55][68][69]
41  Romania 18–20 October[67][70] Official visit
 Mexico Cancun 21–23 October North–South Summit On October 21,[71] met US President Reagan (for the first time), Chinese Prime Minister Zhao Ziyang and President Sergej Kraigher of Yugoslavia.[55]
42 Bulgaria [55]
Italy Rome 9–12 November[72][73] Official visit First visit by an Indian Prime Minister.[55] Attended a press conference with Italian Prime Minister Giovanni Spadolini.[73] Spoke at the 21st biennial conference of the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization. Went shopping in the center of Rome.[74]
Vatican City 9 November Personal visit Met Pope John Paul II accompanied by daughters-in-law Sonia Gandhi and Maneka Gandhi.[73][75]
 France Paris 13– November[76] Met President François Mitterrand and PM Pierre Mauroy.[76][55]
43  Seychelles 1981 [55]

1982

Country Areas Visited Dates Purpose Notes
44  United Kingdom London 21–26 March Inauguration of the Festival of India [77][78]
45  Saudi Arabia Riyadh 18–21 April[79] Official Visit First visit by an Indian PM in 26 years (since 1956). Met with King Khalid. [79][77]
46  United States New York City, Los Angeles, Honolulu 27 July–4 August State visit [80][77]
 Japan Tokyo 5 August [77][81]
47  Mauritius 23–25 August [77]
Mozambique Maputo 26–27 August[82][83] [77]
48  Soviet Union Moscow, Star City, Tallinn, Kiev 19–28[84] (20–26?[85])September State visit [77][86][87] In Star City, visited facilities where Indian astronauts Rakesh Sharma and Ravish Malhotra were training.[88]
49  Soviet Union Moscow 15 November Funeral of Leonid Brezhnev [77]

1983

Country Areas Visited Dates Purpose Notes
50  Norway Oslo 1– June[89][90] [91]
Yugoslavia 8–9 June[70][91] Official visit
 Finland Helsinki 10 June[92]
 Denmark
 Austria 17–22 June [42][91]
51  Cyprus 20–22 September [91]
 Greece Athens, Delphi 22–24 September
 France Paris September 1983 On her way to New York. Gandhi made a stop over in Paris.[91]
 United States New York City September 1983 38th UN General Assembly [91]

1984

Country Areas Visited Dates Purpose Notes
52  Soviet Union Moscow February 1984 Funeral of Yuri Andropov [93]
53 Libya April 1984 [93]
 Tunisia April 1984 [93]

See also

References

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