Prospect, Oregon
Prospect, Oregon  | |
|---|---|
![]() Prospect Hotel  | |
![]() Prospect ![]() Prospect  | |
| Coordinates: 42°45′12″N 122°29′16″W / 42.75333°N 122.48778°W | |
| Country | United States | 
| State | Oregon | 
| County | Jackson | 
| Area | |
 • Total  | 3.50 sq mi (9.07 km2) | 
| • Land | 3.50 sq mi (9.07 km2) | 
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2) | 
| Elevation | 2,605 ft (794 m) | 
| Population | |
 • Total  | 449 | 
| • Density | 128.25/sq mi (49.52/km2) | 
| Time zone | UTC-8 (Pacific (PST)) | 
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) | 
| ZIP code | 97536  | 
| FIPS code | 41-60100 | 
| GNIS feature ID | 2611775[2] | 
Prospect is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Jackson County, in the U.S. state of Oregon. It lies along Oregon Route 62 on the Rogue River, in the Rogue River – Siskiyou National Forest.[4] As of the 2020 census it had a population of 449.[5]
History
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1930 | 125 | — | |
| 1940 | 125 | 0.0% | |
| 1950 | 500 | 300.0% | |
| 1960 | 500 | 0.0% | |
| 1970 | 200 | −60.0% | |
| 1980 | 1,200 | 500.0% | |
| 1990 | 1,200 | 0.0% | |
| 2010 | 455 | — | |
| 2020 | 449 | −1.3% | |
| Sources:[6][5][3] | |||
Prospect began as a logging town; its first sawmill began operating in 1870.[7] Prospect had a post office established in 1882 that was first named "Deskins" after the first postmaster.[8] In 1888, there was a mill named Deskins Sawmill. The name of the community was changed to "Prospect" in 1889 because of plans made to run a railroad up the Rogue River, which would ostensibly improve the community's prospects.[8]
The Prospect Hotel, which opened in 1892, was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.[7][9]
Local events and sites of interest
On the Saturday of Memorial Day weekend, Prospect holds the Mill Creek Memorial festival. It honors veterans with a parade, a flag retirement ceremony, live music and games for children. All the proceeds go to a fund to help veterans.
In July Prospect hosts an airplane "fly-in" that helps support the Jackson County Search and Rescue, and in August a jamboree and timber carnival (a festival that includes lumberjack contests such as log rolling) are held.[7]
On the last weekend in September, Prospect hosts Music in the Mountains, a two-day festival of bluegrass, country, folk and Americana music on the grounds of the Prospect Hotel.[10]
Prospect is the site of Prospect State Airport (FAA LID: 64S), which has one asphalt runway. It is used for general aviation operations, totaling about 1200 annual movements.[11] The Prospect State Scenic Viewpoint is nearby.[12]
Climate
This region experiences warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F (22.0 °C). According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Prospect has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.[13]
| Climate data for Prospect, Oregon (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1905–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | 
| Record high °F (°C) | 73 (23)  |  76 (24)  |  88 (31)  |  95 (35)  |  102 (39)  |  109 (43)  |  107 (42)  |  110 (43)  |  106 (41)  |  98 (37)  |  82 (28)  |  71 (22)  |  110 (43)  | 
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 50.0 (10.0)  |  53.6 (12.0)  |  57.9 (14.4)  |  62.4 (16.9)  |  71.0 (21.7)  |  77.9 (25.5)  |  88.7 (31.5)  |  89.3 (31.8)  |  83.5 (28.6)  |  70.4 (21.3)  |  54.7 (12.6)  |  47.6 (8.7)  |  67.2 (19.6)  | 
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 40.1 (4.5)  |  42.2 (5.7)  |  45.2 (7.3)  |  48.7 (9.3)  |  55.9 (13.3)  |  61.5 (16.4)  |  69.5 (20.8)  |  69.3 (20.7)  |  63.6 (17.6)  |  54.0 (12.2)  |  44.1 (6.7)  |  38.8 (3.8)  |  52.7 (11.5)  | 
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 30.2 (−1.0)  |  30.8 (−0.7)  |  32.6 (0.3)  |  35.0 (1.7)  |  40.7 (4.8)  |  45.1 (7.3)  |  50.3 (10.2)  |  49.2 (9.6)  |  43.7 (6.5)  |  37.5 (3.1)  |  33.5 (0.8)  |  29.9 (−1.2)  |  38.2 (3.4)  | 
| Record low °F (°C) | −12 (−24)  |  −2 (−19)  |  5 (−15)  |  17 (−8)  |  20 (−7)  |  27 (−3)  |  30 (−1)  |  27 (−3)  |  20 (−7)  |  12 (−11)  |  2 (−17)  |  −8 (−22)  |  −12 (−24)  | 
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 5.97 (152)  |  4.42 (112)  |  4.38 (111)  |  3.71 (94)  |  2.59 (66)  |  1.27 (32)  |  0.57 (14)  |  0.47 (12)  |  1.16 (29)  |  3.25 (83)  |  6.31 (160)  |  7.20 (183)  |  41.30 (1,049)  | 
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 7.6 (19)  |  3.1 (7.9)  |  2.3 (5.8)  |  1.0 (2.5)  |  0.0 (0.0)  |  0.0 (0.0)  |  0.0 (0.0)  |  0.0 (0.0)  |  0.0 (0.0)  |  0.0 (0.0)  |  2.9 (7.4)  |  4.0 (10)  |  20.9 (53)  | 
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 16.4 | 14.4 | 16.0 | 14.9 | 10.8 | 5.1 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 3.8 | 9.0 | 17.3 | 17.3 | 129.4 | 
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 2.9 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 2.2 | 9.0 | 
| Source: NOAA[14][15] | |||||||||||||
References
- ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
 - ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Prospect, Oregon
 - ^ a b "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
 - ^ "United States Topographic Map". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved February 18, 2016 – via Acme Mapper.
 - ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Prospect CDP, Oregon". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2018.
 - ^ Moffatt, Riley Moore (1996). Population History of Western U.S. Cities and Towns, 1850–1990. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p. 214. ISBN 978-0-8108-3033-2.
 - ^ a b c "Prospect". Shady Cove – Upper Rogue Chamber. Archived from the original on May 9, 2008. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
 - ^ a b McArthur, Lewis A.; Lewis L. McArthur (2003) [1928]. Oregon Geographic Names (7th ed.). Portland, Oregon: Oregon Historical Society Press. pp. 786–87. ISBN 0-87595-277-1.
 - ^ "Oregon National Register List" (PDF). Oregon Parks and Recreation Department. June 6, 2011. Retrieved August 31, 2007.
 - ^ "Prospect Hotel Music Festival". Prospect Hotel. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
 - ^ "Prospect State Airport". Oregon Airports : State of Oregon. Oregon Department of Aviation. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
 - ^ Oregon Atlas & Gazetteer (7th ed.). Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. 2008. p. 62. ISBN 978-0-89933-347-2.
 - ^ "Prospect, Oregon". Weatherbase. Canty Media. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
 - ^ "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved December 10, 2023.
 - ^ "Summary of Monthly Normals 1991-2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved December 10, 2023.
 



