Spain competed at the 1954 European Athletics Championships in Bern, Switzerland, from 25 to 29 August 1954.
Results
- Men
- Track & road events
| Athlete | Event | Heats | Semifinal | Final |
| Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| José Fórmiga | 400 m | 50.3 | 22 | did not advance |
| 400 m hurdles | 55.3 | 22 | did not advance |
| Manuel Macías | 800 m | 1:56.7 | 29 | did not advance |
| 1500 m | 4:10.6 | 29 | did not advance |
| Antonio Amorós | 5000 m | 15:28.6 | 26 | — | did not advance |
| 10,000 m | — | 31:50.8 | 21 |
- Field events
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Final |
| Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Manuel González | Long jump | 6.83 | 18 | did not advance |
|
|---|
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Czechoslovakia
- Denmark
- Finland
- France
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Liechtenstein
- Luxembourg
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Saar
- Soviet Union
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Turkey
- United Kingdom
- West Germany
- Yugoslavia
|