Tomis (spider)
| Tomis | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Salticidae |
| Subfamily: | Salticinae |
| Tribe: | Sitticini |
| Genus: | F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901[1] |
| Type species | |
| Tomis palpalis F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901[1] | |
| Species | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Tomis is a genus of South American jumping spiders that was first described by F.O. Pickard-Cambridge in 1901.[1] The genus Pseudattulus, erected by Lodovico di Caporiacco in 1947,[2] was formerly considered distinct with two species, but was placed in synonymy in 2020 when Tomis was re-separated from Sitticus (now Attulus).[3][1]
Species
As of August 2020, the World Spider Catalog accepted the following extant species:[1]
- Tomis beieri (Caporiacco, 1955) (syn. Pseudattulus beieri) – Venezuela
- Tomis canus Galiano, 1977 (syn. Sitticus canus) – Peru
- Tomis kratochvili (Caporiacco, 1947) (syn. Pseudattulus kratochvili) – Venezuela, Guyana
- Tomis manabita W. Maddison, 2020 – Ecuador
- Tomis mazorcanus (Chamberlin, 1920) (syn. Sitticus mazorcanus) – Peru
- Tomis mona (Bryant, 1947) – Puerto Rico
- Tomis palpalis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901 (type species) (syn. Sitticus palpalis) – Mexico, Argentina
- Tomis pavidus (Bryant, 1942) – Virgin Is.
- Tomis phaleratus (Galiano & Baert, 1990) (syn. Sitticus phaleratus) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Tomis pintanus (Edwards & Baert, 2018) (syn. Sitticus pintanus) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Tomis tenebricus (Galiano & Baert, 1990) (syn. Sitticus tenebricus) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Tomis trisetosus (Edwards & Baert, 2018) (syn. Sitticus trisetosus) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Tomis uber (Galiano & Baert, 1990) (syn. Sitticus uber) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Tomis vanvolsemorum (Baert, 2011) (syn. Sitticus vanvolsemorum) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Tomis welchi (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) (syn. Sitticus welchi) – United States
References
- ^ a b c d e f "Gen. Tomis F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 2020-08-22
- ^ Caporiacco, L. di (1947). "Diagnosi preliminari de specie nuove di aracnidi della Guiana Brittanica raccolte dai professori Beccari e Romiti". Monitore Zoologico Italiano. 56: 20–34.
- ^ Maddison, W.P.; Maddison, D.R.; Derkarabetian, S. & Hedin, M. (2020), "Sitticine jumping spiders: phylogeny, classification, and chromosomes (Araneae, Salticidae, Sitticini)", ZooKeys (925): 1–54, Bibcode:2020ZooK..925....1M, doi:10.3897/zookeys.925.39691, PMC 7160194, PMID 32317852