1997 saw many sequels and prequels in video games, such as Final Fantasy VII Castlevania: Symphony of the Night GoldenEye 007 Star Fox 64 Crash Bandicoot 2: Cortex Strikes Back Quake II Mega Man Legends Riven Tomb Raider II Dark Rift Tekken 3 Virtua Striker 2 Oddworld: Abe's Oddysee Gran Turismo Diablo Grand Theft Auto Fallout Postal
Sony 's PlayStation was the year's best-selling video game console worldwide for the second year in a row, while also being the annual best-selling console in Japan for the first time (overtaking the Game Boy and Sega Saturn ). The year's best-selling home video game worldwide was Squaresoft 's Final Fantasy VII for the PlayStation, while the year's highest-grossing arcade games in Japan were Sega 's Virtua Fighter 3 Print Club 2
Events March 6 - Sega opens Sega World Sydney in Australia. It is the second Sega World park to open outside of Japan, with the first opening as part of the London Trocadero the previous year. June 19–21 – The 3rd annual E3 is held in Atlanta, Georgia , United States.[ 1] October: November – Interactive Entertainment Merchants Association (IEMA ) launched. December 16 – A scene from the Pokémon animePokémon games from fear that the games would cause a similar effect, the episode to be permanently removed from circulation, and the featured Pokémon in the episode (Porygon) has not made an appearance in the Pokémon anime since. TSR, Inc. , the owner of the Dungeons & Dragons tabletop role-playing game , was acquired by Wizards of the Coast .3D Realms begins production of Duke Nukem Forever The gaming portal Cool Math Games went online for the first time. Sony releases PlayStation development software for PC
Hardware Game.com
Discontinued
Top-rated games
Game of the Year awards The following titles won Game of the Year awards for 1997.
Critically acclaimed titles
Metacritic (MC) and GameRankings (GR) are online aggregators of video game journalism reviews. Note that their coverage of print magazines at the time was limited, with numerous print magazines not listed on their sites.
1997 games and expansions scoring at least 88/100 (MC) or 87.5% (GR)[ 19] [ 20] Game Publisher Release Date Platform(s) MC score GR score Gran Turismo Sony Computer Entertainment December 23, 1997 PlayStation 96/100[ 21] 94.95%[ 22] GoldenEye 007 Nintendo August 25, 1997 Nintendo 64 96/100 94.7% Castlevania: Symphony of the Night Konami March 20, 1997 PlayStation 93/100 93.03% Final Fantasy VII Square January 31, 1997 PlayStation 92/100 92.35% Dungeon Keeper Electronic Arts June 26, 1997 Microsoft Windows — 92.2% Diablo Blizzard Entertainment January 3, 1997 Microsoft Windows 94/100 89.07% Colony Wars Psygnosis October 31, 1997 PlayStation 91/100 92.09% Sid Meier's Gettysburg! Electronic Arts October 14, 1997 Microsoft Windows 92/100 91%[ 23] Star Wars Jedi Knight: Dark Forces II LucasArts October 10, 1997 Microsoft Windows 91/100 88.69% Myth: The Fallen Lords Bungie November 7, 1997 Microsoft Windows 91/100 80.8% Blast Corps Nintendo March 21, 1997 Nintendo 64 90/100 88.87% NFL GameDay 98 Sony Computer Entertainment September 4, 1997 PlayStation — 90% Fallout Interplay Productions October 10, 1997 Microsoft Windows 89/100 89.69% Carmageddon Sales Curve Interactive June 13, 1997 Microsoft Windows — 89.6% Formula 1 97 Psygnosis September 26, 1997 PlayStation — 89.43% MDK Playmates Interactive May 5, 1997 Microsoft Windows — 89.2% Star Fox 64 Nintendo April 27, 1997 Nintendo 64 88/100 89.01% The Curse of Monkey Island LucasArts November 1, 1997 Microsoft Windows 89/100 89% Einhänder Square November 20, 1997 PlayStation 89/100[ 21] 85%[ 22] Total Annihilation GT Interactive September 26, 1997 Microsoft Windows 86/100 88.85% Diddy Kong Racing Rare November 21, 1997 Nintendo 64 88/100 88.65% Crash Bandicoot 2: Cortex Strikes Back Sony Computer Entertainment October 31, 1997 PlayStation — 88.54% Oddworld: Abe's Oddysee GT Interactive September 18, 1997 PlayStation 85/100 87.94%
Famitsu Platinum Hall of FameThe following video game releases in 1997 entered Famitsu Famitsu scores of at least 35 out of 40.[ 24]
Highest-grossing arcade games in Japan In Japan, the following titles were the highest-grossing arcade games of 1997.
Best-selling video game consoles Rank Manufacturer Game console Type Generation Sales Japan United States Worldwide 1 Sony PlayStation Home 32-bit 5,050,000+[ 26] 6,750,000+[ 26] 17,200,000+[ 26] 2 Nintendo Game Boy / Game Boy Pocket Handheld 8-bit 4,220,000[ 27] Unknown 10,370,000[ 27] 3 Nintendo Nintendo 64 Home 64-bit 1,110,000[ 27] 4,488,000[ 28] 9,420,000[ 27] 4 Nintendo Super NES / Super Famicom Home 16-bit 190,000[ 27] 593,000[ 28] 2,040,000[ 27] 5 Sega Sega Saturn Home 32-bit 800,000[ 29] 249,000[ 28] 1,800,000[ 30] [ 31] 6 Sega Sega Genesis Home 16-bit Unknown 478,000[ 28] 478,000+ 7 Nintendo NES / Famicom Home 8-bit 30,000[ 27] 81,000[ 28] 111,000 8 NEC PC-FX Home 32-bit 30,000[ 29] — 30,000
Best-selling home video games Final Fantasy VII [ 32] 6 million copies worldwide by 1998, becoming the best-selling PlayStation game up until then.[ 33]
The following titles were the top ten best-selling home video games (console games or computer games ) of 1997 in Japan and the United States.
Rank Title Platform Sales Japan United States [ 34] [ 35] Combined 1 Final Fantasy VII PlayStation 3,447,500+[ 36] 1,500,000+[ 35] 4,947,500+ 2 Pocket Monsters: Red / Green / Blue Game Boy 3,995,988[ 37] — 3,995,988 3 Mario Kart 64 Nintendo 64 731,385[ 37] 1,500,000+ 2,231,385+ 4 Star Fox 64 Nintendo 64 373,479[ 38] 1,500,000+ 1,873,479+ 5 Super Mario 64 Nintendo 64 361,302[ 38] 1,500,000+ 1,861,302+ 6 Diddy Kong Racing Nintendo 64 217,259[ 39] 1,500,000+ 1,717,259+ 7 Derby Stallion PlayStation 1,581,138[ 38] — 1,581,138 8 Minna no Golf Everybody's Golf ) PlayStation 1,327,000[ 40] — 1,327,000 9 Final Fantasy Tactics PlayStation 1,239,000[ 40] — 1,239,000 10 SaGa Frontier PlayStation 1,057,263[ 38] — 1,057,263
United States In the United States, the following titles were the top ten best-selling home video games of 1997.[ 41] [ 42] [ 43]
Rank Title Platform Developer Publisher Genre Sales[ 34] [ 35] 1 Mario Kart 64 Nintendo 64 Nintendo EAD Nintendo Kart racing 1,500,000+ 2 Star Fox 64 Nintendo 64 Nintendo EAD Nintendo Rail shooter 1,500,000+ 3 Super Mario 64 Nintendo 64 Nintendo EAD Nintendo Platformer 1,500,000+ 4 Diddy Kong Racing Nintendo 64 Rare Rare Kart racing 1,500,000+ 5 GoldenEye 007 Nintendo 64 Rare Nintendo FPS 1,500,000+ 6 Final Fantasy VII PlayStation Squaresoft Sony RPG 1,500,000+[ 35] 7 NFL GameDay 98 PlayStation Sony Interactive Sony Sports Unknown 8 Star Wars: Shadows of the Empire Nintendo 64 LucasArts Nintendo Action Unknown 9 Madden NFL 98 PlayStation Tiburon Entertainment EA Sports Sports Unknown 10 Crash Bandicoot PlayStation Naughty Dog Sony Platformer Unknown
Japan In Japan, the following titles were the top ten best-selling home video games of 1997.
Rank Title Platform Developer Publisher Genre Sales Ref 1 Pocket Monsters: Red / Green / Blue Game Boy Game Freak Nintendo RPG 3,995,988 [ 37] 2 Final Fantasy VII PlayStation Squaresoft Squaresoft RPG 3,447,500+ [ 36] 3 Derby Stallion PlayStation ASCII ASCII Simulation 1,581,138 [ 38] 4 Minna no Golf Everybody's Golf ) PlayStation Camelot Software Planning Sony Sports 1,327,000 [ 40] 5 Final Fantasy Tactics PlayStation Squaresoft Squaresoft SRPG 1,239,000 6 SaGa Frontier PlayStation Squaresoft Squaresoft RPG 1,057,263 [ 38] 7 Gran Turismo PlayStation Polys Entertainment Sony Racing simulation 905,000 [ 40] 8 Game de Hakken!! Tamagotchi Game Boy Tom Create Bandai Breeding simulation 808,000 9 Chocobo no Fushigi na Dungeon PlayStation Squaresoft Squaresoft Roguelike 801,000 10 PaRappa the Rapper PlayStation NanaOn-Sha Sony Rhythm 761,621 [ 37]
Europe In Europe, the following titles were the top-selling home video games of each month in 1997.
Notable releases Notable releases of the year 1997 Release Title Windows / DOS 4th Gen 5th Gen Handheld Arcade January 3 Diablo Yes — PS1 (1998) — — January 14 Tengai Makyō: Daiyon no Mokushiroku — — Sat — — January 31 Final Fantasy VII 1998 — PS1 — — February 5 DoDonPachi — — Sat (September 18), PS1 (1998) — Yes February 10 Mario Kart 64 — — N64 — — February 27 The Lost Vikings 2 April 30 SNES PS1 (May), Sat (May) — — February 28 Blast Corps — — N64 — — February 28 Independence Day Yes — PS1, Sat — — February 28 Mega Man 8 — — PS1, Sat — — February 28 Turok: Dinosaur Hunter November 30 — N64 — — February 28 Interstate '76 Yes — — — — March 20 Castlevania: Symphony of the Night — — PS1, Sat (1998) — — March 20 Tekken 3 — — PS1 (1998) — Yes March 24 Realms of the Haunting (NA) Yes March 26 Vandal Hearts — — PS1, Sat (November 27) — — March 30 The Last Express Yes — — — — March 31 Need for Speed II Yes — PS1 — — April 7 Outlaws Yes — — — — April 7 Redneck Rampage Yes — — — — April 30 Fighters Megamix — — Sat Game.com (1998) — April 30 Star Wars: X-Wing vs. TIE Fighter Yes — — — — May 21 Blood Yes — — — — May 31 MDK Yes — PS1 (1998) — — June 10 Ecstatica II Yes June 17 Harvest Moon — SNES — — — June 20 Sonic Jam — — Sat Game.com (1998) — June 20 Final Fantasy Tactics — — PS1 — — June 26 Dungeon Keeper Yes — — — — June 30 Star Fox 64 — — N64 — — July 4 Jane's 688(I) Hunter/Killer Yes — — — — July 28 The King of Fighters '97 — Neo, NeoCD PS1, Sat (1998) — Yes July 30 Carmageddon Yes — PS1 (1999), N64 (2000) GBC (2000) — July 31 Herc's Adventures — — PS1, Sat — — July 31 Warlords III: Reign of Heroes Yes — — — — August 1 Mega Man X4 1999 — PS1, Sat — — August 11 Tetrisphere — — N64 — — August 25 GoldenEye 007 — — N64 — — August 25 Shadow Warrior Yes — — — — August 26 Madden NFL 98 Yes — PS1, Sat — — August 31 Imperialism Yes — — — — September 9 Star Wars: Shadows of the Empire Yes September 10 Silhouette Mirage — — Sat, PS1 (1998) — — September 11 Breath of Fire III — — PS1 — — September 11 Hexen II Yes — — — — September 17 Resident Evil Yes September 18 Street Fighter Collection — — Sat, PS1 (October 23) — — September 19 Oddworld: Abe's Oddysee Yes — PS1 — — September 24 Ultima Online Yes — — — — September 24 Postal Yes — — — — September 26 Bomberman 64 — — N64 — — September 26 LEGO Island Yes — — — — September 29 Croc: Legend of the Gobbos Yes — PS1, Sat — — September 30 Close Combat: A Bridge Too Far Yes — — — — September 30 Fallout Yes — — — — September 30 Panzer General II Yes — — — — September 30 Poy Poy — — PS1 — — September 30 Total Annihilation Yes — — — — October Combat Chess Yes — — — — October 9 Star Wars Jedi Knight: Dark Forces II Yes — — — — October 15 Age of Empires Yes — — — — October 15 Mortal Kombat 4 1998 — N64, PS1 (1998) GBC (1998) Yes October 23 Steep Slope Sliders — — Sat — 1998 October 28 Shipwreckers Yes — PS1 — — October 29 Riven Yes — Sat, PS1 (November 30) — — October 30 Culdcept — — Sat, PS1 (1999) — — October 31 The Curse of Monkey Island Yes — — — — October 31 Zork: Grand Inquisitor Yes — — — — November Independence War Yes — — — — November 1 Crash Bandicoot 2: Cortex Strikes Back — — PS1 — — November 1 Shock Troopers — Neo — — Yes November 4 Colony Wars — — PS1 — — November 14 Blade Runner Yes — — — — November 17 Sonic R 1998 — Sat — — November 18 Tomb Raider II Yes — PS1 — — November 21 Diddy Kong Racing — — N64 — — November 21 Worms 2 Yes — — — — November 25 Myth: The Fallen Lords Yes — — — — November 27 Kirby's Dream Land 3 — SNES — — — November 27 Grand Theft Auto Yes — PS1 (December 12) GBC (1999) — November 30 FIFA: Road to World Cup 98 Yes — N64, PS1, Sat — — November 30 One — — PS1 — — November 30 Wing Commander: Prophecy Yes — — — — November 30 WCW vs. nWo: World Tour — — N64 — — December Puzzle Bobble 4 — — PS1, Sat (1998) — Yes December 6 Quake II Yes — PS1, N64 (1999) — — December 11 Klonoa: Door to Phantomile — — PS1 — — December 18 Grandia — — Sat, PS1 (1999) — — December 18 Mega Man Legends 2001 — PS1, N64 (2000) — — December 21 Yoshi's Story — — N64 — — December 23 Gran Turismo — — PS1 — — December 31 Mortal Kombat Mythologies: Sub-Zero — — N64 — — — 7 Wonders — — Win — —
Business
Lawsuits Nintendo vs Games City: Nintendo sues Games City for selling the Game Doctor and Doctor V64 backup devices for the SNES and N64 consoles. Nintendo wins the suit. Nintendo vs Prima Publishing : Nintendo sues Prima over copyrights to maps of the N64 video game GoldenEye 007 Nintendo vs Sony Video Games : Nintendo sues Sony over copyrights about Mario games .
See also
References ^ "Attendance and Stats" . IGN. June 8, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2015 .^ Koenig, Angela (October 15, 1997). "Funco Landstore coming" . The Cincinnati Enquirer Cincinnati . p. 5 – via Newspapers.com. ^ "「CESA大賞'97」受賞作品一覧" ["CESA Awards '97" Winners List]. Computer Entertainment Supplier's Association (CESA)Archived from the original on June 28, 2003. Retrieved October 27, 2021 .^ a b "1997 Japan Media Arts Festival Awards" (in Japanese). Japan Media Arts Plaza, Agency for Cultural Affairs . Retrieved March 1, 2009 .^ "Readers' Choice Awards". Electronic Gaming Monthly . No. 104. March 1998. p. 100. ^ "25 Years Of Game Informer's GOTY Awards" . Game Informer. January 2, 2017. Archived from the original on December 30, 2017. Retrieved December 29, 2017 .^ a b "You Have Spoken!" . GamePro 38– 9.^ "The Hyper Reader Awards 97-98" . Hyper 38– 41.^ a b "Origins Awards winners" . Origins Awards, RPGnet. July 6, 1998. Archived from the original on December 13, 2014. Retrieved December 29, 2011 .^ "Editors' Choice Awards". Electronic Gaming Monthly 86– 96. ^ "Academy of Interactive Arts & Science Game of the Year 1997" . Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences. Retrieved August 26, 2015 .^ Wilton Magazine Gives Awards the awards go to: Best Overall Game — GoldenEye 007 (Nintendo); Best Nintendo 64 Game — GoldenEye 007 (Nintendo); ^ "Electric Playground: FEATURE - EP's Best of 1997: The "Blister" Awards - Pg. 1" . Electronic Playground . February 11, 1998. Archived from the original on February 11, 1998. Retrieved October 8, 2024 . Game of the Year Winner - GoldenEye (Nintendo 64) - His name's Bond, James Bond. And our name is absolutely hooked on his game. Rare Entertainment hit the stratosphere with this one. With tons of detailed missions and multiplayer games that were impossible to stop playing, Goldeneye became the title that halted production at EP. ^ "Nintendo Power Issue 108: Power Award Winners" . Nintendo Power . May 1998. Retrieved October 8, 2024 . The Best Games of 1997: GoldenEye 007 (Nintendo 64) - With more than 5 times the number of votes of second place Diddy Kong Racing, the Game of the year proved to be GoldenEye 007 ^ "Digitiser's Top Games of 1997" . Digitiser . Retrieved October 19, 2021 .^ "1997 Golden Joysticks Awards: The Winners!" . Computer and Video Games ^ "GameSpot PC Game of the Year 1997" . February 13, 1998. Archived from the original on February 13, 1998. Retrieved August 28, 2012 .^ a b "第11回 ゲーメスト大賞" [11th Gamest Awards]. Gamest 34– 102. alternate url ^ "Best Video Games for 1997" . Metacritic . Retrieved February 18, 2019 .^ "Highest-Ranking Games of 1997 (with at least 5 reviews)" . GameRankings . Retrieved August 6, 2019 .^ a b "Best Video Games for 1998" . Metacritic . Retrieved February 17, 2019 .^ a b "Highest-Ranking Games of 1998 (with at least 20 reviews)" . GameRankings . Archived from the original on October 7, 2016. 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Archived (PDF) from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved September 21, 2011 . ^ a b 小川 (Ogawa), 純生 (Sumio) (December 14, 2010). "テレビゲーム機の変遷 —ファミコン、スーパーファミコン、プレステ、プレステ2、Wiiまで—" [Recent Developments in Video Game Technology in Japan — Famicom, Super Famicom, Play Station, Play Station 2 and Wii —] (PDF) . 経営論集 (Keiei Ronshū) (in Japanese) (77) (published March 2011): 1–17 (2). ISSN 0286-6439 . Archived from the original (PDF) on July 25, 2015. Retrieved December 6, 2021 – via Toyo University Academic Information Repository (Toyo University ). ^ "Consumer Products" (PDF) . Annual Report 1998 . Sega Enterprises, Ltd. 1998. p. 7. Retrieved December 25, 2021 .^ Fontaine, Gilles (February 5, 1997). "Jeux vidéo : une industrie lourde est née" [Video games: a heavy industry is born]. L'Express . Retrieved December 25, 2021 . ^ Classic Videogame Hardware Genius Guide Imagine Publishing . p. 492. ISBN 978-1-908222-22-0 .^ The Oriental Economist Report Toyo Keizai . 1998. p. 16. Square's Final Fantasy VII software has sold more than 6 million copies worldwide, making it the biggest selling Playstation software. ^ a b Johnston, Chris (December 22, 1997). "Give It 21 Days, It'll Give You a Million" . GameSpot the original on March 5, 2000. Retrieved October 16, 2021 . ^ a b c d Thompson, Adam (October 22, 1997). "The pain of addiction" Oshkosh Advance-Titan . University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh . p. 9. Retrieved April 9, 2022 . Last month Final Fantasy VII hit the stores and sold 1.5 million copies the first week. ^ a b "96年9月～97年8月" [1996.09~1997.08]. TV Game Ranking Databook: 1995.9~1998.8 (in Japanese). ベストセラーズ (Bestsellers). December 15, 1998. p. 17. ISBN 978-4-584-16090-9 .^ a b c d "1997 Top 30 Best Selling Japanese Console Games" . The Magic Box . Archived from the original on February 18, 2007. Retrieved February 24, 2021 .^ a b c d e f Ohbuchi, Yutaka (December 5, 1998). "Japan's Top Ten of '97" . GameSpot the original on December 5, 1998. Retrieved September 16, 2021 . ^ "1997年ゲームソフト年間売上TOP100" [1997 Game Software Annual Sales Top 100]. Famitsū Gēmu Hakusho 1998 ファミ通ゲーム白書1998 [Famitsu Game Whitebook 1998 ] (in Japanese). Tokyo: Enterbrain . 1998. Archived from the original on December 27, 2008. Retrieved February 17, 2021 .^ a b c d "1997年のコンシューマーゲームソフトの売上Top100" [1997 Consumer Game Software Sales: Top 100]. Dengeki Oh MediaWorks . Archived from the original on January 6, 2002. Retrieved September 16, 2021 .^ Famighetti, Robert (1998). "Top-Selling Video Games, 1997" The World Almanac and Book of Facts, 1999 World Almanac Books . p. 188. ISBN 978-0-88687-832-0 . Source: The NPD TRSTS Video Game Tracking Service, The NPD Group, Inc., Port Washington, NY; ranked by units sold ^ "US Sales Top 10 for 1997" . IGN . Retrieved October 18, 2021 .^ "The Top 20 Games of the Year" . IGN . Retrieved October 22, 2021 .^ "Freeplay" . Computer and Video Games EMAP . February 12, 1997. pp. 1-16 (1-2).^ "Freeplay" . Computer and Video Games EMAP . March 12, 1997. pp. 1-16 (2-3).^ "Freeplay" . Computer and Video Games EMAP . April 11, 1997. pp. 1-16 (2-3).^ "Leisure Software All Formats (ELSPA Charts Compiled by Chart-Track)" . Digitiser . Retrieved October 19, 2021 .^ "Freeplay" . Computer and Video Games EMAP . May 11, 1997. pp. 1-16 (2-3).^ "Freeplay" . Computer and Video Games EMAP . July 11, 1997. pp. 1-16 (2-3).^ "Leisure Software All Formats (ELSPA Charts Compiled by Chart-Track)" . Digitiser . Retrieved October 19, 2021 .^ "Freeplay" . Computer and Video Games EMAP . August 13, 1997. pp. 1-16 (2-3).^ "Freeplay" . Computer and Video Games EMAP . September 12, 1997. pp. 1-16 (2-3).^ "Freeplay" . Computer and Video Games EMAP . October 15, 1997. pp. 1-16 (2-3).^ "Freeplay" . Computer and Video Games EMAP . November 12, 1997. pp. 1-16 (2-3).^ "Leisure Software All Formats (ELSPA Charts Compiled by Chart-Track)" . Digitiser . Retrieved October 19, 2021 .^ "Leisure Software All Formats (ELSPA Charts Compiled by Chart-Track)" . Digitiser . Retrieved October 19, 2021 .^ "Leisure Software All Formats (ELSPA Charts Compiled by Chart-Track)" . Digitiser . Retrieved October 19, 2021 .^ Lemaire, Oscar. "Animal Crossing New Horizons est le jeu vidéo le plus vendu de l'année 2020 en France en physique" [Animal Crossing New Horizons is the best-selling video game of the year 2020 in France in physical]. Twitter . Retrieved November 18, 2021 .
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