| State | School | City | Est | Notes |
| Alabama | University of Alabama School of Medicine | Birmingham & Tuscaloosa & Huntsville & Selma | 1859 | |
| Alabama | University of South Alabama College of Medicine | Mobile | 1972 | |
| Arizona | University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix | Phoenix | 2007 | |
| Arizona | University of Arizona College of Medicine-Tucson | Tucson | 1967 | |
| Arkansas | University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences/UAMS College of Medicine | Little Rock | 1879 | |
| California | Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California | Los Angeles | 1885 | |
| California | Loma Linda University School of Medicine | Loma Linda | 1909 | |
| California | Stanford University School of Medicine | Palo Alto and San Francisco | 1908 | |
| California | UC San Diego School of Medicine | San Diego | 1968 | |
| California | UC Davis School of Medicine | Sacramento | 1966 | |
| California | University of California, Irvine School of Medicine | Irvine | 1896 | |
| California | David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA | Los Angeles | 1951 | offers UCLA program, UCLA PRIME program, UCLA/UCR Thomas Haider program, UCLA/DREW program |
| California | University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine | San Francisco | 1873 | |
| Colorado | University of Colorado School of Medicine | Aurora | 1883 | |
| Connecticut | University of Connecticut School of Medicine | Farmington | 1961 | |
| Connecticut | Yale University School of Medicine | New Haven | 1810 | |
| District of Columbia | George Washington University Medical School | Washington | 1824 | |
| District of Columbia | Georgetown University School of Medicine | Washington | 1851 | |
| District of Columbia | Howard University College of Medicine | Washington | 1867 | |
| Florida | Florida International University College of Medicine | Miami | 2006 | |
| Florida | Florida State University College of Medicine | Tallahassee | 2000 | |
| Florida | University of Miami Miller School of Medicine | Miami | 1952 | |
| Florida | Florida Atlantic University Schmidt College of Medicine | Boca Raton | 2010 | |
| Florida | University of Central Florida College of Medicine | Orlando | 2006 | |
| Florida | University of Florida College of Medicine | Gainesville & Jacksonville | 1956 | |
| Florida | University of South Florida College of Medicine | Tampa | 1971 | |
| Georgia | Emory University School of Medicine | Atlanta | 1915 | |
| Georgia | Georgia Regents University Medical College of Georgia | Augusta & Athens | 1828 | Offers two tracks, one in its main campus in Augusta and another in Athens in partnership with the University of Georgia |
| Georgia | Mercer University School of Medicine | Macon | 1982 | |
| Georgia | Morehouse School of Medicine | Atlanta | 1975 | |
| Hawaii | University of Hawaii John A. Burns School of Medicine | Honolulu | 1973 | |
| Illinois | Rosalind Franklin University - Chicago Medical School | North Chicago | 1912 | |
| Illinois | Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine | Chicago | 1859 | |
| Illinois | University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine | Chicago | 1927 | |
| Illinois | Rush Medical College | Chicago | 1837 | |
| Illinois | Southern Illinois University School of Medicine | Springfield | 1970 | |
| Illinois | Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine | Maywood | 1915 | |
| Illinois | University of Illinois College of Medicine | Chicago | 1882 | Boasts a multi-campus medical school in Chicago, Urbana, Peoria, & Rockford |
| Indiana | Indiana University School of Medicine | Indianapolis | 1903 | Boasts a multi-campus medical school in 9 regional campuses (Indianapolis, Bloomington, Fort Wayne, Terre Haute, South Bend, Lafayette, Gary, Evansville, and Muncie) |
| Iowa | The University of Iowa Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine | Iowa City | 1869 | |
| Kansas | University of Kansas School of Medicine | Kansas City | 1880 | |
| Kentucky | University of Kentucky College of Medicine | Lexington | 1960 | |
| Kentucky | University of Louisville School of Medicine | Louisville | 1837 | |
| Louisiana | Louisiana State University School of Medicine in New Orleans | New Orleans | 1931 | |
| Louisiana | Louisiana State University School of Medicine in Shreveport | Shreveport | 1969 | |
| Louisiana | Tulane University School of Medicine | New Orleans | 1834 | |
| Maryland | Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine | Baltimore | 1887 | |
| Maryland | Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences F. Edward Hebert School of Medicine | Bethesda | 1972 | |
| Maryland | University of Maryland School of Medicine | Baltimore | 1807 | |
| Massachusetts | Boston University School of Medicine | Boston | 1848 | |
| Massachusetts | Harvard Medical School | Boston | 1782 | |
| Massachusetts | Tufts University School of Medicine | Boston | 1893 | |
| Massachusetts | University of Massachusetts Medical School | Worcester | 1962 | |
| Michigan | Michigan State University College of Human Medicine | East Lansing, Grand Rapids | 1964 | |
| Michigan | University of Michigan Medical School | Ann Arbor | 1850 | |
| Michigan | Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine | Rochester | 2011 | |
| Michigan | Wayne State University School of Medicine | Detroit | 1868 | |
| Minnesota | Mayo Clinic College of Medicine | Rochester | 1972 | |
| Minnesota | University of Minnesota Medical School | Minneapolis | 1888 | |
| Mississippi | University of Mississippi School of Medicine | Jackson | 1903 | |
| Missouri | Saint Louis University School of Medicine | St. Louis | 1901 | |
| Missouri | University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine | Columbia | 1845 | |
| Missouri | Washington University School of Medicine | St. Louis | 1891 | |
| Missouri | University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine | Kansas City | 1929 |
| Nebraska | Creighton University School of Medicine | Omaha | 1892 | |
| Nebraska | University of Nebraska College of Medicine | Omaha | 1881 | |
| Nevada | University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine | Reno | 1969 | |
| Nevada | UNLV School of Medicine | Las Vegas | 2014 | |
| New Hampshire | Dartmouth Medical School | Hanover | 1797 | |
| New Jersey | University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey – New Jersey Medical School | Newark | 1954 | |
| New Jersey | University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey – Robert Wood Johnson Medical School | Piscataway, New Brunswick, & Camden | 1961 | |
| New Jersey | Cooper Medical School at Rowan University | Camden | 2012 | |
| New Mexico | University of New Mexico School of Medicine | Albuquerque | 1961 | |
| New York | Albany Medical College | Albany | 1838 | |
| New York | Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University | Bronx | 1955 | |
| New York | Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons | Manhattan | 1767 | |
| New York | Hofstra University North Shore–LIJ School of Medicine | Hempstead | 2010 | |
| New York | Mount Sinai School of Medicine | Manhattan | 1963 | |
| New York | New York Medical College | Valhalla | 1858 | |
| New York | New York University School of Medicine | Manhattan | 1841 | |
| New York | State University of New York at Stony Brook School of Medicine | Stony Brook | 1971 | |
| New York | State University of New York Upstate Medical University | Syracuse | 1834 | |
| New York | State University of New York Downstate Medical Center College of Medicine | Brooklyn | 1858 | |
| New York | University at Buffalo, The State University of New York School of Medicine & Biomedical Sciences | Buffalo | 1846 | |
| New York | University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry | Rochester | 1925 | |
| New York | Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University | Manhattan | 1898 | |
| North Carolina | Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University | Greenville | 1977 | |
| North Carolina | Duke University School of Medicine | Durham | 1930 | |
| North Carolina | University of North Carolina School of Medicine | Chapel Hill | 1879 | |
| North Carolina | Wake Forest School of Medicine | Winston-Salem | 1902 | |
| North Dakota | University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences | Grand Forks | 1905 |
| Ohio | The Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine | Dayton | 1973 | |
| Ohio | Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine | Cleveland | 1843 | Offers a 5-year physician-scientist program in collaboration with Cleveland Clinic named Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine |
| Ohio | Northeast Ohio Medical University | Rootstown | 1973 | |
| Ohio | The Ohio State University College of Medicine | Columbus | 1914 | |
| Ohio | University of Cincinnati College of Medicine | Cincinnati | 1819 | |
| Ohio | University of Toledo College of Medicine | Toledo | 1964 | |
| Oklahoma | University of Oklahoma College of Medicine | Oklahoma City | 1900 | |
| Oregon | Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine | Portland | 1887 | |
| Pennsylvania | The Commonwealth Medical College | Scranton | 2008 | |
| Pennsylvania | Drexel University College of Medicine | Philadelphia | 1848 | |
| Pennsylvania | Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University | Philadelphia | 1825 | |
| Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine | Hershey | 1963 | |
| Pennsylvania | Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | 1765 | |
| Pennsylvania | Temple University School of Medicine | Philadelphia, | 1901 | Will offers three programs by 2013, one in Philadelphia, one in Pittsburgh (begins 2013), and one in Bethlehem (begins 2011) |
| Pennsylvania | University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine | Pittsburgh | 1886 | |
| Puerto Rico | Universidad Central del Caribe School of Medicine | Bayamón | 1976 | |
| Puerto Rico | Ponce School of Medicine | Ponce | 1977 | |
| Puerto Rico | San Juan Bautista School of Medicine | Caguas | 1978 | |
| Puerto Rico | University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine | San Juan | 1950 | |
| Rhode Island | Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University | Providence | 1811 | |
| South Carolina | Medical University of South Carolina College of Medicine | Charleston | 1823 | |
| South Carolina | University of South Carolina School of Medicine | Columbia | 1977 | |
| South Dakota | Sanford School of Medicine of the University of South Dakota | Vermillion | 1907 | |
| Tennessee | East Tennessee State University James H. Quillen College of Medicine | Johnson City | 1978 | |
| Tennessee | Meharry Medical College School of Medicine | Nashville | 1876 | |
| Tennessee | University of Tennessee College of Medicine | Memphis | 1911 | |
| Tennessee | Vanderbilt University School of Medicine | Nashville | 1874 | |
| Texas | Baylor College of Medicine | Houston | 1900 |
| Texas | Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine | College Station | 1977 | MD/PhD program only through AMCAS |
| Texas | Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Paul L. Foster School of Medicine | El Paso | 2008 | D/PhD program only through AMCAS |
| Texas | Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine | Lubbock | 1969 | MD/PhD program only through AMCAS |
| Texas | University of Texas Medical School at Houston | Houston | 1972 | MD/PhD program only through AMCAS |
| Texas | University of Texas Medical School at San Antonio | San Antonio | 1959 | MD/PhD program only through AMCAS |
| Texas | University of Texas Medical Branch School of Medicine | Galveston | 1891 | MD/PhD program only through AMCAS |
| Texas | University of Texas Southwestern Medical School at Dallas | Dallas | 1943 | MD/PhD program only through AMCAS |
| Utah | University of Utah School of Medicine | Salt Lake City | 1906 | |
| Vermont | University of Vermont College of Medicine | Burlington | 1822 | |
| Virginia | Eastern Virginia Medical School | Norfolk | 1973 | |
| Virginia | University of Virginia School of Medicine | Charlottesville | 1827 | |
| Virginia | Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine | Richmond | 1838 | |
| Virginia | Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine | Roanoke | 2010 | |
| Washington | University of Washington School of Medicine | Seattle | 1946 | |
| West Virginia | West Virginia University School of Medicine | Morgantown — All students complete their first two years in Morgantown before clinical education in Morgantown, Charleston, or Martinsburg. | 1902 | |
| West Virginia | Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine at Marshall University | Huntington | 1977 | |
| Wisconsin | Medical College of Wisconsin | Milwaukee | 1912 | |
| Wisconsin | University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health | Madison | 1907 | |