Anyphaena

Anyphaena
Temporal range:
Anyphaena sp.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Anyphaenidae
Genus:
Sundevall, 1833[1]
Type species
A. accentuata
(Walckenaer, 1802)
Species

83, see text

Anyphaena is a genus of anyphaenid sac spiders first described by Carl Jakob Sundevall in 1833.[2]

The eye arrangement of spiders in the genus Anyphaena

They are yellow or brownish in coloration, with a concave carapace that narrows gradually towards the head.[3]

Species

As of March 2023 it contains eighty-five species in North America, Europe, Middle East and Southern and Eastern Asia:[1]

  • A. accentuata (Walckenaer, 1802) – Europe to Central Asia, Iran
  • A. alachua Platnick, 1974 – USA
  • A. alamos Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. alboirrorata Simon, 1878 – Portugal, Spain, France
  • A. andina Chamberlin, 1916 – Peru
  • A. aperta (Banks, 1921) – USA, Canada
  • A. arbida Platnick, 1974 – USA
  • A. autumna Platnick, 1974 – USA
  • A. ayshides Yaginuma, 1958 – Japan
  • A. bermudensis Sierwald, 1988 – Bermuda
  • A. bispinosa Bryant, 1940 – Cuba
  • A. bromelicola Platnick, 1977 – Mexico
  • A. bryantae Roewer, 1951 – Cuba
  • A. californica (Banks, 1904) – USA
  • A. catalina Platnick, 1974 – USA, Mexico
  • A. celer (Hentz, 1847) – USA, Canada
  • A. cielo Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. cochise Platnick, 1974 – USA
  • A. cortes Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. crebrispina Chamberlin, 1919 – USA
  • A. cumbre Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. darlingtoni Bryant, 1940 – Cuba
  • A. decora Bryant, 1942 – Puerto Rico
  • A. diversa Bryant, 1936 – Cuba
  • A. dixiana (Chamberlin & Woodbury, 1929) – USA
  • A. dominicana Roewer, 1951 – Hispaniola
  • A. encino Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. felipe Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. fraterna (Banks, 1896) – USA
  • A. furcatella Banks, 1914 – Costa Rica
  • A. furva Miller, 1967 – France, Germany, Czech Rep., Slovakia
  • A. gertschi Platnick, 1974 – USA
  • A. gibba O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 – Mexico
  • A. gibboides Platnick, 1974 – USA
  • A. gibbosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 – Mexico
  • A. grovyle Lin & Li, 2021 — China (Hainan)
  • A. hespar Platnick, 1974 – USA, Mexico
  • A. inferens Chamberlin, 1925 – Costa Rica, Panama
  • A. judicata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 – USA to Guatemala
  • A. kurilensis Peelle & Saito, 1932 – Russia (Kurile Is.)
  • A. lacka Platnick, 1974 – USA
  • A. leechi Platnick, 1977 – Mexico
  • A. maculata (Banks, 1896) – USA
  • A. marginalis (Banks, 1901) – USA, Mexico
  • A. modesta Bryant, 1948 – Hispaniola
  • A. mogan Song & Chen, 1987 – China
  • A. mollicoma Keyserling, 1879 – Colombia
  • A. morelia Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. nexuosa Chickering, 1940 – Panama
  • A. numida Simon, 1897 – Algeria, Portugal, Spain, France, Britain
  • A. obregon Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. otinapa Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. pacifica (Banks, 1896) – USA, Canada
  • A. pectorosa L. Koch, 1866 – USA, Canada
  • A. plana F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1900 – Panama
  • A. pontica Weiss, 1988 – Romania, Turkey
  • A. pretiosa Banks, 1914 – Costa Rica
  • A. proba O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 – Mexico
  • A. pugil Karsch, 1879 – Russia (Sakhalin, Kurile Is.), Korea, Japan
  • A. pusilla Bryant, 1948 – Hispaniola
  • A. quadricornuta Kraus, 1955 – El Salvador
  • A. rhynchophysa Feng, Ma & Yang, 2012 – China
  • A. rita Platnick, 1974 – USA, Mexico
  • A. sabina L. Koch, 1866 – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus
  • A. salto Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. sceptile Lin & Li, 2021 — China (Hainan)
  • A. scopulata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1900 – Guatemala
  • A. shenzhen Lin & Li, 2021 — China
  • A. simoni Becker, 1878 – Mexico
  • A. simplex O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 – Mexico, Costa Rica
  • A. soricina Simon, 1889 – India
  • A. subgibba O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 – Guatemala
  • A. syriaca Kulczyński, 1911 – Lebanon, Israel
  • A. taiwanensis Chen & Huang, 2011 – Taiwan
  • A. tancitaro Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. tehuacan Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. tibet Lin & Li, 2021 — China
  • A. trifida F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1900 – Mexico, Guatemala
  • A. tuberosa F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1900 – Guatemala
  • A. wanlessi Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. wuyi Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2005 – China, Taiwan
  • A. xochimilco Platnick & Lau, 1975 – Mexico
  • A. yoshitakei Baba & Tanikawa, 2017 – Japan
  • A. zorynae Durán-Barrón, Pérez & Brescovit, 2016 – Mexico
  • A. zuyelenae Durán-Barrón, Pérez & Brescovit, 2016 – Mexico

References

  1. ^ a b "Gen. Anyphaena Sundevall, 1833". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 2023-03-11.
  2. ^ Sundevall, C. J. (1833). Conspectus Arachnidum.
  3. ^ Chen, Shyh-hwang; Huang, Wen-Jean (May 2012). The Spider Fauna of Taiwan. National Taiwan Normal University. p. 32. ISBN 9789577526687.
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