C/2014 Q3 (Borisov)
![]() Comet Borisov photographed by NEOWISE on 27 November 2014  | |
| Discovery[1] | |
|---|---|
| Discovered by | Gennadiy Borisov | 
| Discovery site | MARGO, Ukraine (L51) | 
| Discovery date | 22 August 2014 | 
| Orbital characteristics[3][4] | |
| Epoch | 19 October 2014 (JD 2456949.5) | 
| Observation arc | 189 days | 
| Number of observations  | 766 | 
| Aphelion | 55.222 AU | 
| Perihelion | 1.647 AU | 
| Semi-major axis | 28.434 AU | 
| Eccentricity | 0.94196 | 
| Orbital period | 148 years (inbound) 146 years (outbound)  | 
| Inclination | 89.949° | 
| 63.129° | |
| Argument of periapsis  | 47.381° | 
| Mean anomaly | 359.79° | 
| Last perihelion | 19 November 2014[2] | 
| Next perihelion | ~2160 | 
| TJupiter | 0.184 | 
| Earth MOID | 0.866 AU | 
| Jupiter MOID | 1.354 AU | 
| Comet total magnitude (M1)  | 8.8 | 
| Comet nuclear magnitude (M2)  | 15.2 | 
C/2014 Q3 (Borisov) is a periodic comet discovered at apparent magnitude 17 on 22 August 2014 by amateur astronomer Gennadiy Borisov using a 0.3 m (12 in) astrograph.[1] It is the third comet discovered by Borisov. The comet was best viewed from the northern hemisphere.
The comet was expected to reach about magnitude ~11 near perihelion (closest approach to the Sun), but brightened to around magnitude 10.[5] By 8 November 2014, the comet had a declination of +83 and was circumpolar from the northern hemisphere.[6] The comet came to perihelion on 19 November 2014 at a distance of 1.65 AU (247 million km) from the Sun.[2]
Orbit
Before entering the planetary region (epoch 1950), C/2014 Q3 had an orbital period of 148 years.[3] After leaving the planetary region (epoch 2050), it has an orbital period of 146 years.[3]
See also
References
- ^ a b "MPEC 2014-Q38 : COMET C/2014 Q3 (BORISOV)". IAU Minor Planet Center. 19 August 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014. (CK14Q030)
 - ^ a b "MPEC 2014-U124 : Observations and Orbits of Comets". IAU Minor Planet Center. 29 October 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
 - ^ a b c Horizons output. "Heliocentric Osculating Orbital Elements for Comet C/2014 Q3 (Borisov)". Retrieved 3 November 2014. (Solution using heliocentric values)
 - ^ "C/2014 Q3 (Borisov) – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 1 August 2025.
 - ^ Seiichi Yoshida (2 November 2014). "C/2014 Q3 ( Borisov )". Seiichi Yoshida's Comet Catalog. Retrieved 3 November 2013.
 - ^ "Elements and Ephemeris for C/2014 Q3 (Borisov)". Minor Planet Center. Archived from the original on 3 November 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014. (CK14Q030)
 
External links
- C/2014 Q3 at the JPL Small-Body Database
 


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