Kosmos 497
| Mission type | ABM radar target | 
|---|---|
| COSPAR ID | 1972-048A | 
| SATCAT no. | 06076  | 
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Spacecraft type | DS-P1-I | 
| Manufacturer | Yuzhnoye | 
| Launch mass | 300 kilograms (660 lb) | 
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | 30 June 1972, 09:19:49 UTC | 
| Rocket | Kosmos-2I 63SM | 
| Launch site | Plesetsk 133/1 | 
| End of mission | |
| Decay date | 7 November 1973 | 
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric | 
| Regime | Low Earth | 
| Perigee altitude | 271 kilometres (168 mi) | 
| Apogee altitude | 787 kilometres (489 mi) | 
| Inclination | 70.9 degrees | 
| Period | 95.2 minutes | 
Kosmos 497 (Russian: Космос 497 meaning Cosmos 497), also known as DS-P1-I No.12 was a satellite which was used as a radar target for anti-ballistic missile tests. It was launched by the Soviet Union in 1972 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme.[1]
It was launched aboard a Kosmos-2I 63SM rocket,[2] from Site 133/1 at Plesetsk. The launch occurred at 09:19:49 UTC on 30 June 1972.[3]
Kosmos 497 was placed into a low Earth orbit with a perigee of 271 kilometres (168 mi), an apogee of 787 kilometres (489 mi), 70.9 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 95.2 minutes.[1] It decayed from orbit on 7 November 1973.[4]
Kosmos 497 was the twelfth of nineteen DS-P1-I satellites to be launched.[1] Of these, all reached orbit successfully except the seventh.[5]
See also
References
- ^ a b c Wade, Mark. "DS-P1-I". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 30 November 2009. Retrieved 28 May 2009.
- ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 28 May 2009.
- ^ Wade, Mark. "Kosmos 2". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 18 June 2012. Retrieved 28 May 2009.
- ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 28 May 2009.
- ^ Wade, Mark. "DS". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 31 March 2009. Retrieved 28 May 2009.