List of alternative therapies for developmental and learning disabilities
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This list covers alternative therapies for developmental and learning disabilities. None of these therapies are supported by scientific evidence.
Bioenergy therapies
- Bi-Aura therapy[1][2]
 - Craniosacral therapy[2]
 - Distant healing[1]
 - Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Balancing Technique[1]
 - magnetic field therapy[2]
 - therapeutic touch (TT)[2] According to the American medical association, therapeutic touch is "little more than quackery".[3]
 - Thought Field Therapy (TFT)[2]
 - [1] program practices for social development[4]
 - Alexander technique[1]
 - Chiropractic[1]
 - Feldenkreis[1]
 - Osteopathy[1]
 - Physiotherapy and occupational therapy for learning disabilities[1]
 - Pilates[1]
 - Yoga[1]
 - Zero Balancing[1]
 
Dietary treatments
- Antifungal medication[2]
 - Ayurvedic medicine[1]
 - B6-magnesium treatment[2]
 - Chelation therapy[2]
 - fatty acids[1][6]
 
- Feingold Diet
 - food allergies, multiple chemical sensitivities (diet base)[1][5]
 - Gluten-free, casein-free diet (GFCF)[2]
 - glyconutritional supplement[6]
 - herbal medicine[1][2][5][6]
 - iron[1]
 - lutein-free diet[2]
 - megavitamins[2][5][6]
 - refined sugar-free diet[1][5]
 - secretin treatment[2]
 - trace minerals, trace elements[5][6]
 - vaccination (avoidance)[2]
 - zinc[1]
 
Eclectic approaches
- Sunflower therapy[7]
 
Hearing therapies
- Auditory integration training (AIT), auditory processing training[1][2][5]
 - Mozart Effect[6]
 - music therapy[1]
 - Spectral Activated Music of Optimal Natural Structure (SAMONAS)[1]
 - The Tomatis Method[1]
 
Holistic healing
- Applied Kinesiology[5]
 - crystal therapy[1]
 - flower remedies[1]
 - homeopathy[1][2]
 - naturopathy[1][2]
 
Medical interventions
- anti-motion sickness medication and other types for Vestibular Dysfunction[5]
 
Movement-based therapies
- Brushing technique[1]
 - Developmental Exercise Programme (inhibition of primitive reflexes)[6]
 - Doman method[8]
 - (Psychomotor) patterning[2][5]
 - Dance Movement Therapy
 - Physio-Neuro Therapy[9]
 
Pedagogical approaches and policies
Psychosocial interventions
Stress management
- caffeine-free diet[1]
 - Laughter therapy[1]
 - meditation[1]
 - positive thinking[1]
 - stress management[1]
 
Student profiling
Technological interventions
Several scientific studies have shown that facilitated communication is quackery by proving that what the Autistic patient "says" is influenced entirely by the facilitater.[10]
Touch therapies
- acupressure[1]
 - acupuncture[1]
 - aromatherapy[1]
 - Bowen Technique[1]
 - Brushing and joint compression[2]
 - Emotional Freedom Technique[1]
 - massage[1][2]
 - reflexology[1]
 - Reiki[1]
 
Training methods
Visual approaches
- Asfedic Tuning (TintaVision)[6]
 - Coloured overlays[6]
 - Dunlop test[1]
 - Harris Filters[1]
 - Intuitive Colorimeter[1][6]
 - Irlen Syndrome[1]
 - Optim-Eyes[6]
 - Prism glasses[2]
 - Tinted lenses, ChromaGen lenses[1][5][6]
 - Visual Tracking Magnifier[1]
 
Emerging therapies
- Dolphin Assisted Therapy[1]
 - Hypnotherapy[1]
 - Light and Colour Therapy[1]
 
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax Chivers, Maria (2006). Dyslexia and Alternative Therapies. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. p. 144. ISBN 978-1-84310-378-3.
 - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag Jacobson, JW; Foxx M; Mulick JA (2005). Controversial Therapies for Developmental Disabilities. New Jersey: Erlbaum. pp. 1–505. ISBN 0-8058-4192-X.
 - ^ "Webglimpse.cgi | Quackwatch".
 - ^ addressing challenging behavior
 - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Silver, Larry B (2003). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Clinical Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment For Health and Mental Health Professionals. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Pub inc. p. 247. ISBN 1-58562-131-5.
 - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Reid, Gavin (2005). Dyslexia A Complete Guide for Parents (PDF). Chichester: John Wiley and Sons. p. 213. ISBN 0-470-86312-9.
 - ^ Bull, L. (2007). "Sunflower therapy for children with specific learning difficulties (dyslexia): A randomised, controlled trial". Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 13 (1): 15–24. doi:10.1016/j.ctcp.2006.07.003. PMID 17210507.
 - ^ American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Doman-Delacato treatment of neurologically handicapped children. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1968; 49:183-186.
 - ^ American Health Journal
 - ^ "Facilitated Communication | Quackwatch". 16 September 2004.
 
