A constitutional referendum was held in Ivory Coast (which included Upper Volta at the time) on 5 May 1946 as part of the wider French constitutional referendum. The proposed new constitution was rejected by 59% of voters in the territory,[1] and 53% of voters overall. 
 Results
   | Choice  |  Votes  |  %  | 
  | For |  768 |  41.1  | 
  | Against |  1,099 |  58.9  | 
  | Invalid/blank votes |  59 |  –  | 
  | Total |  1,926 |  100  | 
  | Registered voters/turnout |  3,836 |  50.1  | 
  | Source: Sternberger et al.  | 
 References
   - ^ Sternberger, D, Vogel, B, Nohlen, D & Landfried, K (1969) Die Wahl der Parlamente: Band II: Afrika, Erster Halbband, p675 (in German)