Odontochilus
| Odontochilus | |
|---|---|
   | |
| Odontochilus lanceolatus  1918 illustration[1]  | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae | 
| Clade: | Tracheophytes | 
| Clade: | Angiosperms | 
| Clade: | Monocots | 
| Order: | Asparagales | 
| Family: | Orchidaceae | 
| Subfamily: | Orchidoideae | 
| Tribe: | Cranichideae | 
| Subtribe: | Goodyerinae | 
| Genus: | Blume, 1859  | 
| Synonyms[2] | |
 
  | |
Odontochilus is a small genus from the orchid family (Orchidaceae). These terrestrial, mycoparasitic orchids occur from China, Japan, the Himalayas, Southeast Asia, New Guinea and Melanesia.[2][3][4] The genus is related to Gonatostylis,[5] endemic to New Caledonia.
Species
Species accepted as of June 2014:[2]
- Odontochilus acalcaratus (Aver.) Ormerod (2002). - southern Vietnam
 - Odontochilus asraoa (J.Joseph & Abbar.) Ormerod (2005) - India, Nepal, Bhutan
 - Odontochilus brevistylus Hook.f., (1890) - Tibet, Yunnan, Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam
 - Odontochilus clarkei Hook.f. (1890) - India, Bhutan, Assam, Tibet, Myanmar
 - Odontochilus crispus (Lindl.) Hook.f. (1890) - India, Bhutan, Assam, Tibet, Myanmar, Yunnan
 - Odontochilus degeneri L.O.Williams (1942) - Fiji
 - Odontochilus duplex (Holttum) Ormerod (2005) - Thailand, Malaysia
 - Odontochilus elwesii C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f. (1890) - India, Bhutan, Assam, Tibet, Myanmar, Taiwan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan
 - Odontochilus grandiflorus (Lindl.) Hook.f. (1890) - Bhutan, Assam
 - Odontochilus guangdongensis S.C.Chen, S.W.Gale & P.J.Cribb (2009) - Guangdong, Hunan
 - Odontochilus hasseltii (Blume) J.J.Wood (2011) - Borneo, Java, Sumatra
 - Odontochilus hydrocephalus (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Wood (2011)- Borneo
 - Odontochilus inabae (Hayata) Hayata ex T.P.Lin - Japan, Yakushima, Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, Vietnam
 - Odontochilus lanceolatus (Lindl.) Blume (1859) - India, Bhutan, Assam, Tibet, Myanmar, Sikkim, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam, Guangdong, Guangxi, Taiwan, Yunnan
 - Odontochilus longiflorus (Rchb.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks. (1894) - New Guinea, Solomons, Fiji, Samoa, Vanuatu
 - Odontochilus macranthus Hook.f. (1890) - Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand
 - Odontochilus nanlingensis (L.P.Siu & K.Y.Lang) Ormerod (2003) - Guangdong, Taiwan
 - Odontochilus poilanei (Gagnep.) Ormerod (2002) - Japan, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Tibet, Yunnan
 - Odontochilus reniformis (Hook.f.) Ormerod (1998) - Perak
 - Odontochilus saprophyticus (Aver.) Ormerod (2003) - Hainan, Vietnam
 - Odontochilus serriformis (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Wood (2011) - Sabah
 - Odontochilus tashiroi (Maxim.) Makino (1900) - Ryukyu Islands
 - Odontochilus tetrapterus (Hook.f.) Av.Bhattacharjee & H.J.Chowdhery (2011) - Manipur
 - Odontochilus tortus King & Pantl. (1896) - Guangxi, Hainan, Tibet, Yunnan, Assam, Sikkim, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam
 - Odontochilus umbrosus (Aver.) Ormerod (2002) - Vietnam
 - Odontochilus uniflorus (Blume) H.A.Pedersen & Ormerod (2009) - Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand
 
References
- ^ M.S. del., J.N.Fitch lith. - Curtis's Botanical Magazine, London., vol. 144 [= ser. 4, vol. 14]: Tab. 8753
 - ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
 - ^ Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2003). Genera Orchidacearum 3: 1-358. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
 - ^ Flora of China v 25 p 80, 齿唇兰属 chi chun lan shu, Odontochilus Blume, Fl. Javae Nov. Ser. 1: 66. 1858.
 - ^ Alvarez-Molina, A., and K. M. Cameron. (2009) Molecular Phylogenetics of Prescottinae S.l. and Their Close Allies (Orchidaceae, Cranichideae) Inferred from Plastid and Nuclear Ribosomal DNA Sequences. American Journal of Botany 96 (5): 1020–40.
 
- Omerod P. (2003). "Orchidaceous additions to the floras of China and Vietnam". Taiwania. 48 (3): 139–146.
 - Ormerod Paul (2005). "Notulae Goodyerinae (II)". Taiwania. 50 (1): 1–10.
 - Royal Botanical gardens, Kew (January 2006). "new species". Orchid Research Newsletter. 47.
 
External links
 Media related to Odontochilus at Wikimedia Commons
 Data related to Odontochilus at Wikispecies
