Atlapetes
| Atlapetes | |
|---|---|
   | |
| Rufous-capped brushfinch, Atlapetes pileatus | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Chordata | 
| Class: | Aves | 
| Order: | Passeriformes | 
| Family: | Passerellidae | 
| Genus: | Wagler, 1831  | 
| Type species | |
| Atlapetes pileatus Wagler, 1831   | |
| Species | |
|   see text  | |
Atlapetes is a genus of birds in the New World sparrow family Passerellidae. The species are mainly found in montane forest from Mexico to northwestern Argentina.[1]
Taxonomy and species
The genus Atlapetes was introduced in 1831 by the German naturalist Johann Georg Wagler to accommodate the rufous-capped brushfinch (Atlapetes pileatus).[2][3] The genus name is from Ancient Greek and combines the mythical figure Atlas with petēs, meaning "flyer".[4] Within the New World sparrow family Passerellidae the genus Atlapetes is sister to the genus Pipilo.[5]
The genus contains 34 species:[6]
| Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution | 
|---|---|---|---|
![]()  |  Rufous-capped brushfinch | Atlapetes pileatus | montane Mexico | 
![]()  |  White-naped brushfinch | Atlapetes albinucha | highlands of eastern Mexico to Colombia | 
![]()  |  Yellow-thighed brushfinch | Atlapetes tibialis | Talamancan montane forests | 
| - | Yellow-green brushfinch | Atlapetes luteoviridis | montane Panama | 
![]()  |  Moustached brushfinch | Atlapetes albofrenatus | Cordillera Oriental (Colombia) | 
| - | Merida brushfinch | Atlapetes meridae | Cordillera de Mérida | 
![]()  |  Tepui brushfinch | Atlapetes personatus | tepuis | 
![]()  |  Santa Marta brushfinch | Atlapetes melanocephalus | Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta | 
![]()  |  Ochre-breasted brushfinch | Atlapetes semirufus | montane eastern Colombia end Venezuela | 
![]()  |  Yellow-headed brushfinch | Atlapetes flaviceps | Magdalena River valley | 
![]()  |  Dusky-headed brushfinch | Atlapetes fuscoolivaceus | southwestern Colombia | 
| - | White-rimmed brushfinch | Atlapetes leucopis | Ande of southern Colombia and eastern Ecuador | 
![]()  |  White-headed brushfinch | Atlapetes albiceps | southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru | 
| - | Rufous-eared brushfinch | Atlapetes rufigenis | Andes of northwestern Peru | 
| - | Choco brushfinch | Atlapetes crassus | western slope of Andes of Colombia and Ecuador | 
| - | Tricolored brushfinch | Atlapetes tricolor | eastern Peruvian Andes | 
![]()  |  Slaty brushfinch | Atlapetes schistaceus | Andes of Colombia, Venzuela and Ecuador | 
![]()  |  Taczanowski's brushfinch | Atlapetes taczanowskii | Ande of central Peru | 
![]()  |  Pale-naped brushfinch | Atlapetes pallidinucha | Andes of Colombia and Ecuador | 
![]()  |  Antioquia brushfinch | Atlapetes blancae | Antioquia | 
![]()  |  Yellow-breasted brushfinch | Atlapetes latinuchus | Andes of Colombia to northern Peru | 
| - | Black-fronted brushfinch | Atlapetes nigrifrons | Serranía del Perijá | 
![]()  |  White-winged brushfinch | Atlapetes leucopterus | Ecuador and northern Peru | 
![]()  |  Pale-headed brushfinch | Atlapetes pallidiceps | south-central Ecuador | 
| - | Bay-crowned brushfinch | Atlapetes seebohmi | southwestern Ecuador and northern Peru | 
![]()  |  Rusty-bellied brushfinch | Atlapetes nationi | southwestern Peru | 
| - | Apurimac brushfinch | Atlapetes forbesi | Andes of south-central Peru | 
| - | Black-spectacled brushfinch | Atlapetes melanopsis | Andes of southeastern Peru | 
| - | Vilcabamba brushfinch | Atlapetes terborghi | Cordillera Vilcabamba | 
![]()  |  Cuzco brushfinch | Atlapetes canigenis | Andes of southeastern Peru | 
![]()  |  Grey-eared brushfinch | Atlapetes melanolaemus | Andes of southeastern Peru and Bolivia | 
| - | Bolivian brushfinch | Atlapetes rufinucha | Bolivian Andes | 
| - | Fulvous-headed brushfinch | Atlapetes fulviceps | Andes of Bolivia and northwestern Argentina | 
![]()  |  Yellow-striped brushfinch | Atlapetes citrinellus | Andes of northwestern Argentina | 
References
- ^ Sánchez-González, Luis A.; Navarro-Siguenza, Adolfo G. (2014). "Diversification in the Andes: the Atlapetes brush-finches". Zoologica Scripta. 44 (2): 135–152. doi:10.1111/zsc.12088.
 - ^ Wagler, Johann Georg (1831). "Einige Mittheilungen über Thiere Mexicos". Isis von Oken (in German and Latin). 1831. Col 510–535 [526].
 - ^ Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1970). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 13. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 190.
 - ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
 - ^ Bryson, R.W.; Faircloth, B.C.; Tsai, W.L.E.; McCormack, J.E.; Klicka, J. (2016). "Target enrichment of thousands of ultraconserved elements sheds new light on early relationships within New World sparrows (Aves: Passerellidae)". The Auk. 133 (3): 451–458. doi:10.1642/AUK-16-26.1.
 - ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2024). "New World Sparrows, Bush Tanagers". IOC World Bird List Version 14.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
 

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