Caladenia atrovespa
| Thin-clubbed mantis orchid | |
|---|---|
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| Caladenia atrovespa growing on Black Mountain in the A.C.T. | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
| Tribe: | Diurideae |
| Genus: | Caladenia |
| Species: | C. atrochila |
| Binomial name | |
| Caladenia atrochila | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Caladenia atrovespa, commonly known as the thin-clubbed mantis orchid, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single hairy leaf. It is similar to Caladenia tentaculata but has smaller flowers, sepals with narrower glandular tips, straight lateral sepals and a narrower labellum.[2] The species was first formally described by David Jones who gave it the name Arachnorchis atrovespa in The Orchadian from a specimen collected on Black Mountain in the Australian Capital Territory.[3] In 2010, Gary Backhouse transferred the species to Caladenia as C. atrovespa.[4] The specific epithet (atrovespa) is derived from the Latin words atra meaning 'black' and vespa meaning 'wasp', referring to the large black thynnid that pollinates this orchid.[2]
This caladenia grows on slopes and ridges in drier forests in southern New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory.[2]
References
- ^ a b "Caladenia atrovespa". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 10 March 2024.
- ^ a b c Jones, David L. (2008). "Twelve new species of Orchidaceae from south-eastern Australia". The Orchadian. 15 (12): 546. Retrieved 10 March 2024.
- ^ "Arachnorchis atrovespa". APNI. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
- ^ "Caladenia atrovespa". APNI. Retrieved 3 October 2016.