Crataegus songarica
| Crataegus songarica | |
|---|---|
 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Rosales |
| Family: | Rosaceae |
| Genus: | Crataegus |
| Section: | Crataegus sect. Crataegus |
| Series: | Crataegus ser. Crataegus |
| Species: | C. songarica |
| Binomial name | |
| Crataegus songarica | |
| Synonyms[2][3] | |
| |
Crataegus songarica is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae.[2][4] It is an Asian hawthorn with black fruit that is sometimes used medicinally. It is closely related to Crataegus ambigua,[3] a species that has red fruit.
Distribution and ecology
The native range of the species covers much of Central Asia and Xinjiang.[3] It grows on limestone or granite, at elevations of 800–2700 m.[3]
Description
The plant is a tree or small shrub with thorns up to 15 mm in length. The white flowers have 18-20 stamens with purple anthers, and occur in groups of 10–20. The fruit is 6–14 mm in diameter, slightly longer than wide, purplish-black with 1–3 stones (usually 2).[3]
See also
References
- ^ Ye, J., Qin, h., Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) & IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group (2019). "Crataegus songarica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T147634620A147634622. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T147634620A147634622.en. Retrieved 2 June 2024.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b "Crataegus songarica K.Koch". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved May 13, 2025.
- ^ a b c d e Christensen, Knud Ib (1992). Revision of Crataegus sect. Crataegus and nothosect. Crataeguineae (Rosaceae-Maloideae) in the Old World. Systematic Botany Monographs. Vol. 35. American Society of Plant Taxonomists. ISBN 978-0-912861-35-7.
- ^ "Crataegus songarica K.Koch". World Flora Online. n.d. Retrieved May 13, 2025.