Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT1
| HHA-Baureihe DT1 | |
|---|---|
| DT1 heritage train in October 2012 | |
| In service | 1958–1991 | 
| Manufacturer | Waggonfabrik Uerdingen | 
| Constructed | 1958/1959 | 
| Scrapped | 1991 | 
| Number built | 50 units | 
| Number preserved | 3 units | 
| Number scrapped | 47 units | 
| Fleet numbers | 9431/9432–9529/9530 (originally) 9000/9001–9098/9099 (since 1960) 501–544 (since the 1980s) | 
| Capacity | 276 (80 seated) | 
| Operators | Hamburger Hochbahn AG | 
| Depots | Barmbek | 
| Specifications | |
| Car body construction | Steel | 
| Train length | 28.43 m (93 ft 3 in)[1] | 
| Width | 2.55 m (8 ft 4 in)[1] | 
| Height | 3.37 m (11 ft 1 in)[1] | 
| Doors | 3 pairs per side (per car) | 
| Maximum speed | 80 km/h (50 mph) | 
| Weight | 50.5 t (49.7 long tons; 55.7 short tons)[1] | 
| Power output | 592 kW (790 hp)[2] | 
| Acceleration | 1,14 m/s²[1] | 
| Deceleration | 1,19 m/s²[2] | 
| Electric system(s) | 750 V DC third rail | 
| Current collection | Contact shoe | 
| UIC classification | Bo'Bo' + Bo'Bo' | 
| Braking system(s) | Dynamic main brakes | 
| Safety system(s) | Sifa | 
| Coupling system | Scharfenberg | 
| Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) | 
The Type DT1 is a two-car electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by the Hamburger Hochbahn AG (HHA) on the Hamburg U-Bahn until 1991. They were the first new U-Bahn trains since the 1930s.
Technical specifications
The units were formed as two-car sets. The car bodies are made out of welded steel. Each bogie is fitted with two axle-hung motors.[3]
Interior
The first units were fitted with transverse seating. Subsequent units were fitted with a mix of longitudinal and transverse seats.[3] Each car has three 2-leaf-doors on each side.
-  			Interior of the DT1 heritage train
History
The trains were originally numbered 9431/9432 to 9529/9530, and were renumbered to 9000/9001 to 9098/9099 in 1960.[3] Their livery was changed between 1969 and 1971 to unify the look of the Hochbahn trains, with the DT1 trains receiving a 2-tone grey livery with orangered doors and cab ends, similar to the Type DT2 and Type DT3. DT1 trains were restricted to peak-hour services since 1971. The sets still in service in the 1980s were renumbered to 501 to 544. Withdrawals began in 1987 and were finished in 1991.[3]
Preserved examples
Set 516 was rebuilt into the Hanseat party train in 1997 to 2000.[3] The rebuilding included retrofitting of a bar and toilet into one car, and the restoration of the other car into its original state. A gangway connection was also installed, and the train was reliveried into its original red/cream livery scheme, as well as renumbered to its original number 9030/9031.[3]
References
- ^ a b c d e Schleife W.; et al. (1992). Metros der Welt [Metros of the world] (in German) (2nd ed.). Berlin: transpress Verlagsgesellschaft. p. 142. ISBN 3-344-70715-9.
- ^ a b Goldsack, Paul, ed. (1981). Jane's World Railways 1981-82 (23rd ed.). Jane's Publishing Company Ltd. p. 435. ISBN 0 7106 0726 1.
- ^ a b c d e f Pabst, Martin (2006). S-Bahn- und U-Bahn-Fahrzeuge in Deutschland [S-Bahn and U-Bahn vehicles in Germany] (in German) (2nd ed.). GeraMond. pp. 17, 54, 55. ISBN 3-7654-7366-9.
External links
