Hygrocybe flavescens
| Hygrocybe flavescens | |
|---|---|
| _Singer_619869.jpg)  | |
| Scientific classification   | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi | 
| Division: | Basidiomycota | 
| Class: | Agaricomycetes | 
| Order: | Agaricales | 
| Family: | Hygrophoraceae | 
| Genus: | Hygrocybe | 
| Species: | H. flavescens | 
| Binomial name | |
| Hygrocybe flavescens (Kauff.) Singer | |
| Synonyms | |
| Hygrocybe chlorophana var. aurantiaca Bon | |
| Hygrocybe flavescens  | |
|---|---|
|  | Gills on hymenium | 
|  | Cap is conical | 
|  | Hymenium is adnexed | 
|  | Stipe is bare | 
|  | Spore print is white | 
|  | Ecology is mycorrhizal | 
|  | Edibility is edible | 
Hygrocybe flavescens, commonly known as the golden waxy cap, is a species of Hygrocybe described from Michigan.
Description
The mushroom is yellow-orange.[1] Its cap is 2.5 to 7 centimetres (1 to 2+3⁄4 in) wide and can be more orange in youth.[1] The stalk is 4 to 9 cm (1+1⁄2 to 3+1⁄2 in) long and 0.5 to 1.5 cm wide.[2][3] The gills are more pale than the cap and stipe.[1] The flesh is yellowish[4] and has a mild taste and odor.[2] The spores are white, elliptical, smooth and inamyloid.[2] The spore print is white.[4]
Similar species
Hygrocybe chlorophana is similar, noted in North America as having a more viscid stipe. This distinction is not made in Europe, indicating that they may be the same species.[1]
Outside of several similar Hygrocybe species,[3] members of the uncommon Gloioxanthomyces can be recognized by their decurrent gills.[4]
Distribution and habitat
The species has been described from Michigan.[5] It can be found in various forests and woodlands.[1]
Uses
The species is considered nonpoisonous to humans.[6] It can serve as food, but is of low interest.[3]
References
- ^ a b c d e Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. p. 64. ISBN 978-0-88192-935-5.
- ^ a b c Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012). Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 122–123. ISBN 978-0-520-95360-4. OCLC 797915861.
- ^ a b c Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. p. 115. ISBN 978-0-89815-170-1.
- ^ a b c Audubon (2023). Mushrooms of North America. Knopf. p. 400. ISBN 978-0-593-31998-7.
- ^ "Hygrocybe flavescens in MycoWeb".
- ^ Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Guilford, CN: FalconGuide. p. 65. ISBN 978-0-7627-3109-1.
External links
 Media related to Hygrocybe flavescens at Wikimedia Commons Media related to Hygrocybe flavescens at Wikimedia Commons
 Data related to Hygrocybe flavescens at Wikispecies Data related to Hygrocybe flavescens at Wikispecies