List of automobile manufacturers by parent company
Consolidation of the automobile industry is an ongoing occurrence. Behind each automobile brand lies larger parent corporations. Automobile corporations, external corporations and private shareholders commonly own varying amounts of multiple auto mobile corporations, thus resulting analysis of relationships between auto mobile corporations becomes increasingly complicated. Some of the stakes are represented below.
Active brands
Discontinued brands
Active brands
Discontinued brands
Active brands
Discontinued brands
Active brands
- Aiqar
- Chery
- Chery Fulwin
- Chery New Energy
- Exeed
- Exlantix
- Jetour
- Jaecoo
- iCar
- Lepas
- Luxeed
- Karry
- Omoda
- Rely
Discontinued brands
- Aeolus
- Dongfeng eπ
- Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor
- Dongfeng Motor Group (66.86%)
- Dongfeng Nammi
- Forthing
- M-Hero
- Voyah
Active brands
Discontinued brands
Active brands
Discontinued brands
Active brands
Discontinued brands
Active brands
- Farizon Auto
- Geely
- Geely Galaxy
- Jidu Auto (45%)
- Ji Yue (65%)
- Livan
- LEVC
- Lotus (51%)
- Lynk & Co (49%)
- Ouling
- Polestar (22%)
- Proton (49.9%)
- Riddara
- Smart (50%)
- Volvo (78.7%)
- Zeekr (62.8%)
Discontinued brands
Active brands
Discontinued brands
- Acadian
- Asüna
- Beaumont
- Cartercar
- Daewoo
- Elmore
- Envoy
- Geo
- Holden
- LaSalle
- Marquette
- McLaughlin
- Oakland
- Oldsmobile
- Passport
- Pontiac
- Rainier
- Rapid
- Reliance
- Saturn
- Scripps-Booth
- Viking
- Welch
- Yellow Cab
- Yellow Coach
Active brands
Discontinued brands
Active brands
- Automobili Pininfarina
- Classic Legends Motorcycles
- Mahindra Tractors
- Mahindra Truck and Bus Division
- Mitsubishi Mahindra Agricultural Machinery (33.3%)
Discontinued brands
Active brands
Discontinued brands
- AMG
- Maybach
- Mercedes-Benz
- Smart (50%)
- Isuzu (13.6%)
- Mitsubishi Motors (13%)
Active brands
Discontinued brands
- Bugatti Rimac (45%)
- Porsche
- VW (31.9%)
Active brands
Discontinued brands
- Austin (disputed)
- Morris
- Rising Auto
- Shanghai
- Vanden Plas (outside North America)
- Wolseley
Formed from merger of Fiat Chrysler with PSA PSA Peugeot Citroen in 2020
Active brands
Discontinued brands
- Ambassador (formerly owned by Hindustan)
- AMC
- Atkinson
- Autobianchi (disputed)
- Bedford
- Clément-Bayard
- Clément-Talbot
- Commer
- Darracq
- Desoto
- Eagle
- ENASA
- Essex
- Fargo
- Hillman
- Hudson
- Humber
- Imperial
- Innocenti
- Kaiser
- Karrier
- Magirus Deutz
- Nash
- Panhard
- Pegaso
- Plymouth
- Rambler
- Seddon
- Seddon-Atkinson
- SIMCA
- Singer
- Sunbeam
- Sunbeam-Talbot
- Sunbeam-Talbot-Darracq
- Talbot
- Unic
- Willys-Overland
Active brands
Discontinued brands
- Daimler
- Lanchester
- Rover
- Vanden Plas (North America only)
Active brands
- Daihatsu
- Hino
- Isuzu (5.9%)
- Lexus
- Mazda (5.1%)
- Panasonic (2.8%)
- Subaru (20.42%)
- Suzuki (4.9%)
- Toyota
- Yamaha (3.8%)
Discontinued brands
Active brands
- Audi
- Bentley
- Cupra
- Ducati
- Jetta
- Lamborghini
- Porsche (75%)
- Scout (formerly owned by International Harvester)
- SEAT
- Škoda
- TRATON SE (89.7%)
- Volkswagen