The Most Noble Order of the Garter is a British order of chivalry . It is the world's oldest national order of knighthood in continuous existence and the pinnacle of the British honours system (after the Victoria Cross and George Cross ). Its membership is extremely limited, consisting of the Sovereign, the Prince of Wales —both being members ex officio and gaining membership upon acceding to one of the titles if not already held—and not more than 24 full members known as Companions. Male members are known as Knights Companion, whilst female members are known as Ladies Companion. The Order can also include supernumerary members (members of the British royal family and foreign monarchs), known as "Royal" and "Stranger" Knights and Ladies (Companion), respectively. The Sovereign alone grants membership to the Order, meaning that ministerial advice is not sought.
Sovereign Name Year of appointment Present age Banner The King (ex officio ) 1958 as The Prince of Wales; Sovereign since 2022 76
Royal Knights and Ladies (Companion) Name Year of appointment Present age Banner Notes The Duke of Kent KG , GCMG , GCVO , CD , ADC 1985 89 The Princess Royal KG , KT , GCVO , GCStJ , QSO , GCL , CMM , CD , ADC 1994 74 Royal Knight Companion[ 1] The Duke of Gloucester KG , GCVO , GCStJ , SSI 1997 80 Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy KG , GCVO , CD 2003 88 Royal Knight Companion[ 1] The Duke of York KG , GCVO , CD 2006 65 The Duke of Edinburgh KG , KT , GCVO , CD , ADC 2006 as The Earl of Wessex; The Duke of Edinburgh since 2023 61 The Prince of Wales KG , KT , GCB , PC , ADC (ex officio ) 2008 as Prince William of Wales; The Prince of Wales since 2022 43 1000th Knight of the Garter The Queen LG , LT , ONZ , GCVO , GBE , CSM , CD , PC January 2022 as The Duchess of Cornwall; The Queen since September 2022 78 Royal Lady The Duchess of Gloucester LG , GCVO , DStJ , CD 2024 79 Royal Lady Companion
Stranger Knights and Ladies Companion
Knights and Ladies Companion Member number[ N 1] Name Known for Year of appointment Present age Banner 1-(986) The Duke of Abercorn KG Lord Steward and Lord-Lieutenant of Tyrone 1999 91 2-(992) The Lord Butler of Brockwell KG , GCB , CVO , PC Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Home Civil Service 2003 87 3-(994) Sir John Major KG , CH , PC Prime Minister 2005 82 4-(999) The Lord Luce KG , GCVO , PC , DL Lord Chamberlain and Governor of Gibraltar 2008 88 5-(1002) The Lord Phillips of Worth Matravers KG , PC Lord Chief Justice and President of the Supreme Court 2011 87 6-(1004) Marshal of the Royal Air Force The Lord Stirrup KG , GCB , AFC Chief of the Defence Staff 2013 75 7-(1005) The Baroness Manningham-Buller LG , DCB Director General of the Security Service 2014 77 8-(1006) The Lord King of Lothbury KG , GBE , DL , FBA Governor of the Bank of England 77 9-(1007) The Lord Shuttleworth KG , KCVO Lord-Lieutenant of Lancashire 2016 77 10-(1010) The Viscount Brookeborough KG , KStJ Lord in Waiting to The King and Lord-Lieutenant of Fermanagh 2018 73 11-(1011) Lady Mary Fagan LG , DCVO , DStJ , JP Lord-Lieutenant of Hampshire 85 12-(1013) The Marquess of Salisbury KG , KCVO , PC , DL Deputy Lieutenant of Hertfordshire and Leader of the House of Lords 2019 78 13-(1014) Lady Mary Peters LG , CH , DBE Olympic gold medallist and Lord-Lieutenant of Belfast 86 14-(1015) The Baroness Amos LG , CH , PC United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator , Leader of the House of Lords and Secretary of State for International Development 2022 71 15-(1016) Sir Tony Blair KG , PC Prime Minister 72 16-(1017) The Baroness Ashton of Upholland LG , GCMG , PC High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and Leader of the House of Lords 2023 69 17-(1018) The Lord Patten of Barnes KG , CH , PC Governor of Hong Kong , Chairman of the BBC Trust , and Chancellor of the University of Oxford 81 18-(1019) Air Chief Marshal The Lord Peach KG , GBE , KCB , DL Chief of the Defence Staff and Chair of the NATO Military Committee 2024 69 19-(1020) The Lord Kakkar KG , KBE , PC Chairman of the Judicial Appointments Commission and Chairman of the House of Lords Appointments Commission 61 20-(1021) The Lord Lloyd-Webber KG Composer and impresario of musical theatre 77 21 Vacant [ N 2] 22 Vacant [ N 3] 23 Vacant [ N 4] 24 Vacant [ N 5]
Officers Prelate: Philip Mounstephen , Bishop of Winchester (ex officio , 2023) Chancellor : The Baroness Manningham-Buller LG , DCB (2024) Register:[ 2] Christopher Cocksworth , Dean of Windsor (ex officio , 2023) King of Arms: David White OStJ , Garter Principal King of Arms (ex officio , 2021) Secretary: Lieutenant Colonel Stephen Segrave (2024) Usher: Lieutenant General Ed Davis RM , CB , CBE , KStJ , Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod (ex officio , 2025)
Armorial Coats of arms of current Knights and Ladies of the Garter
See also
Notes ^ The number shown in brackets is the individual's place in the wider order of appointment since the Order's inception. ^ Vacant following the death of The Lord Boyce on 6 November 2022. ^ Vacant following the death of Sir David Brewer on 28 May 2023. ^ Vacant following the death of The Lord Morris of Aberavon on 5 June 2023. ^ Vacant following the death of Sir Thomas Dunne on 6 January 2025. ^ a b c d e f g h Stranger Knights and Ladies do not embellish the arms they use in their countries with British decorations.
References