List of equipment of the Saudi Arabian Army

This is a list of equipment of the Saudi Arabian Army currently in service.

Small arms

Model Image Origin Type Caliber Details
Pistols
SIG Sauer P226  Switzerland Handgun 9×19mm Parabellum Standard issue sidearm
Glock  Austria Handgun 9×19mm Parabellum Special forces mostly
Submachine guns
Heckler & Koch MP5  West Germany
 Saudi Arabia		 Submachine gun 9×19mm Parabellum
Assault rifles
AK-103  Russia
 Saudi Arabia		 Assault rifle 7.62×39mm Used by Airborne Units and Special Security Forces in the Saudi Arabian Army.[1][2] Manufactured by Saudi Arabian Military Industries.[3][4]
PM md. 90  Romania Assault rifle 7.62x39mm [5]
Heckler & Koch G36  Germany
 Saudi Arabia		 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Manufactured by Military Industries Corporation.[6]
FN SCAR-H  Belgium
 United States		 Battle rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Used by Airborne Units and Special Security Forces in the Saudi Arabian Army.[7][8]
Heckler & Koch G3  West Germany
 Saudi Arabia		 Battle rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Standard issue rifle of Saudi Arabian Army. Manufactured by MIC.[9]
M4A1 carbine  United States Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Used by Special Security Forces in the Saudi Arabian Army.
Steyr AUG
  Austria Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Former standard assault rifle of the Saudi Arabian Army.[10][11]
Machine guns
Heckler & Koch MG4  Germany Light machine gun 5.56×45mm NATO Standard light machine gun of the Saudi Arabian Army.
Rheinmetall MG3 West Germany General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO Standard general-purpose machine gun of the Saudi Arabian Army.[12]
FN Minimi  Belgium Squad automatic weapon 5.56×45mm NATO
FN MAG  Belgium General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO
Vektor SS-77  South Africa General-purpose machine gun 5.56×45mm NATO
M2 Browning  United States Heavy machine gun 12.7×99mm NATO Standard heavy machine gun of the Saudi Arabian Army.
Sniper rifles and designated marksman rifles
Accuracy International AWM  United Kingdom Sniper rifle .300 Winchester Magnum
M107/M107A1  United States Anti-materiel rifle 12.7×99mm NATO
AWP (Arctic Warfare Police)  United Kingdom Sniper rifle 7.62×51mm NATO
Robar RC-50  United States Anti-material sniper rifle 12.7 × 99 mm NATO
Grenade-based weapons
M203  United States Grenade launcher 40×46mm SR
AGS-30  Russia
 Saudi Arabia		 Automatic grenade launcher 40×46mm Manufactured by Saudi Arabian Military Industries.[13]
Mk 19  United States Automatic grenade launcher 40×53mm [14]
Milkor MGL  South Africa Automatic grenade launcher 40×46mm [15]
Norinco LG5  China Anti-materiel sniper rifle/Grenade launcher 40×53mm Manufactured by Norinco[16]
M67  United States Hand grenade 64 mm [17]
Rocket-propelled grenade launchers
RPG-7  Soviet Union Rocket propelled grenade launcher 40 mm [18]
C90-CR (M3)  Spain Rocket-propelled grenade 90 mm At least 5,000 sold To Saudi Arabian Army in the 1990s.[19]
Portable anti-tank weapons
9M133 Kornet  Russia
 Saudi Arabia		 Anti-tank guided missile Tandem high-explosive anti-tank Manufactured by Saudi Arabian Military Industries.
FGM-148 Javelin  United States Medium-range anti-tank guided missile 127mm Standard infantry anti-tank weapon. 20 launchers and 150 missiles.[20]
NLAW  United Kingdom
 Sweden		 Short-range anti-tank missile system 150mm In service with Saudi Arabian Army.
RBS 56B BILL 2  Sweden Semi-automatic command to line of sight anti-tank missile 127mm [21]
AT-1K Raybolt  South Korea Anti-tank missile Used in Yemen.[22]
M47 Dragon  United States Anti-tank missile 140 mm
APILAS  France Anti-tank missile 112 mm [23]
Mounted anti-tank weapons
HOT  France Anti-tank missile Tandem charge high-explosive anti-tank HOT and HOT-2 delivered in 1989 and 1997 for use on AMX-10.
AGM-114 Hellfire  United States Anti-tank missile High-explosive anti-tank Used on AH-64D and AH-6s.
BGM-71 TOW
BGM-71C ITOW
BGM-71D TOW-2
BGM-71E TOW-2A		  United States Anti-tank missile 150mm Standard issue to Saudi Arabian Army.

Artillery

Model Image Origin Type Details
Self-propelled howitzers (332)
M109  United States 155mm self-propelled howitzer 110 M109A1B/A2 as of 2024[24]
177 M109A6 ordered in April 2018[25]
CAESAR  France 155 mm self-propelled howitzer 156
AMX-30 AU-F-1  France 155mm self-propelled howitzer 12
PLZ-45  China 155mm self-propelled howitzer 54
Towed Howitzers (467)
M777 Howitzer
United States of America 155mm towed howitzer
M101  United States 105mm towed howitzer 132
GIAT LG1  France 105mm towed howitzer 91
M198  United States 155mm towed howitzer 118
FH70  United Kingdom 155mm towed howitzer 76
M114  United States 155mm towed howitzer 50
Multiple Rocket Launchers (321)
Astros II  Brazil 180mm multiple rocket launcher 77
TOS-1A  Russia
 220mm multiple rocket launcher 30
M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System  United States 227mm multiple rocket launcher 180
K239 Chunmoo  South Korea
227/239 mm multiple rocketlauncher 34

Vehicles

Model Image Origin Variant Quantity Details
Tanks (1,085)
M1 Abrams  United States M1A2S 575[26] Saudi Arabia bought 373 M1A2 tanks,[27] with further 69 more M1A2S tanks ordered on 8 January 2013 and delivered by 31 July 2014.[28] Later Saudi Arabia decided to upgrade all of M1A2 variants to M1A2S configuration. 153 M1A2S on order since 9 August 2016.[27] 20 were lost in Yemen.[29]
M60 Patton  United States M60A3 370[30] 910 M60A1 RISE (250 transferred to North Yemen).[31] Many of these were upgraded to M60A3s during the 1990s.[32]
AMX-30  France AMX-30SA 140 In reserve.
Armoured reconnaissance vehicles
Panhard AML  France AML-60

AML-90

300[33]
Infantry fighting vehicles
M2 Bradley  United States M2A2 380[33] Principal infantry fighting vehicle of the Saudi Army.[34]
AMX-10P  France 380[33] 500[35] were bought from France in 1974; most are now stored as a reserve.
VAB  France VAB Mk3 100[33]
Armoured personnel carriers
M113  United States M113A1
M113A3		 1,190[33]
Panhard M3  France M3 150[33]
Armoured utility vehicles/MRAPs
Otokar Cobra II  Turkey N/A[36]
Didgori Medevac  Georgia Didgori-2 100[33] Armored medical evacuation vehicle. Saudi Arabia ordered 100+ Didgori Medevac from Georgia in 2016.[37][38]
Al-Shibl  Saudi Arabia Al-Shibl2 N/A[33] [39] A small number of Al Shibl 2 vehicles were delivered to the Yemeni army to take part in the Midi and Harad offensives.
Sherpa Light  France Scout 100[33]
Oshkosh M-ATV  United States 1800+[33] Saudi Arabia began negotiations for an order for an undisclosed number of M-ATVs. Several dozen have been destroyed in Yemen. With many being donated to Pro-Hadi forces and subsequently getting destroyed in fighting.
Terradyne Gurkha  Canada N/A[33]
URO VAMTAC  Spain 30 [40]
CUCV II[41]  United States 200+
Humvee  United States M997 HMMWV
M998 HMMWV
M1026 HMMWV
M1151 HMMWV		 2500 Vehicles were sold to Saudi Arabia by the United States under the Foreign Military Sales program.[42]
TUWAIQ-2  Saudi Arabia 500+ [43]
Anti-tank vehicles
AMX-10P  France 90+[33]
VCC-1 ITOW  United States 200[33]
M-ATV  United States N/A[33] Equipped with Milan ATGM[33]
Armoured recovery vehicles
M88  United States M88A1 122[33] Armoured recovery vehicle.[44][45][42] The potential sale of a further 20 was announced in August 2016.[46]
ACV ARV  United States 8[33]
AMX-10EHC  France N/A[33]
AMX-30D  France 55[33]
Leclerc ARV  France N/A[33]
M578  United States 90[33]
Armoured engineering vehicle
M728  United States 15[33]
Demining vehicles
Aardvark JSFU  United Kingdom ? ? [47]
DOK-ING  Croatia MV-4
MV-10		 ? [48]
Trucks
M548  United States ? ?
M35
 United States ? ? [49]
M939
 United States ? ? [50]
FMTV  United States ? 100 [50]
HEMTT  United States ? ?
Oshkosh HET
 United States M1070A0
M1070		 50 Saudi Arabia was the first export customer for the M1070 with deliveries made during 1993.[51]
Tatra 810
 Czech Republic
 Saudi Arabia		 810 ? Manufactured by Military Industries Corporation.[52]
Tatra 815
 Czech Republic
 Saudi Arabia		 815 ? Manufactured by Military Industries Corporation.[53]
Tatra 158 Phoenix
 Czech Republic
 Saudi Arabia		 158 Phoenix ? Manufactured by Military Industries Corporation.[54]
Tatra 815-7
 Czech Republic
 Saudi Arabia		 815-7 ? Manufactured by Military Industries Corporation.[55]

Aviation

Model Image Origin Variant Quantity Details
Helicopters
Boeing AH-64 Apache  United States AH-64D 47 Delivered and on order.[56]
Bell OH-58 Kiowa  United States OH-58D +40 [57]
Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk  United States UH-60L 67[33] A further 24 UH-60L requested for $350m.
Boeing CH-47 Chinook  United States CH-47F 48 Ordered in December 2016.[58]
Unmanned aerial vehicles
Saqr  Saudi Arabia Saqr1
Saqr2
Saqr3
Saqr4		 +230 [59][60]
CAIG Wing Loong  China
 Saudi Arabia		 Pterodactyl
Wing Loong II		 300[61] [62][63] King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology signed a partnership with China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation to establish a manufacturing plant in Saudi Arabia for the CH series of unmanned combat aerial vehicles.[64]
Denel Dynamics Seeker  South Africa
 Saudi Arabia[65]		 Seeker 400 ? [66]
EMT Luna X-2000 Germany
 Saudi Arabia[67]		 ? ? [68][69]
Selex ES Falco Italy ? ? On 13 July 2012 ainonline.com reported a new sale for the Falco, bringing the number of export customers to four, and that more than 50 air vehicles were operational at the time.[70]
Aeryon Scout  Canada ? 10 [71]
Samoom  Saudi Arabia Samoom ? Intra Defense technologies, a Saudi Arabian company specialised in UAVs, optronics and electronic warfare, unveiled at the World Defense Show a brand new MALE.[72]
MQ-9B Seaguardian
United States of America MQ-9B ? Image of the MQ-9B seaguardian, created by General Atomics

This has been widely speculated to be involved in the Trump-Saudi arms deal in May 2025 yet not officially announced by either side.

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Works cited

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