Minister of Justice (Timor-Leste)

Minister of Justice
Coat of Arms of Timor-Leste
Flag of Timor-Leste
Flag of Timor-Leste
Incumbent
Amândio Benevides
since 1 July 2023
Ministry of Justice
StyleMinister
(informal)
His Excellency
(formal, diplomatic)
Member ofConstitutional Government
Reports toPrime Minister
AppointerPresident of Timor-Leste
(following proposal by the Prime Minister of Timor-Leste)
Inaugural holder
Formation1975 / 2000
WebsiteMinistry of Justice

The Minister of Justice (Portuguese: Ministro da Justiça, Tetum: Ministru Justisa) is a senior member of the Constitutional Government of Timor-Leste heading the Ministry of Justice.

Functions

The Minister has the power and the duty:

  1. to implement the policy defined for the Ministry of Justice;
  2. to ensure relations between the Government and the other organs of the State in the area of responsibility of the Ministry.[1]

Falling within those powers and duties are responsibilities such as overseeing the recruitment of judges, prosecutors, and public defenders.[2]

Where the Minister is in charge of the subject matter of a government statute, the Minister is also required, together with the Prime Minister, to sign the statute.[1]

Incumbent

The incumbent minister is Amândio Benevides.[3][4]

List of ministers

The following individuals have been appointed as Minister of Justice:[5]

No. Party Minister Portrait Government
(Prime Minister) 		Term start Term end Term in office
1 Fretilin António Duarte Carvarino Mau Lear 1975 CoM
(Lobato) 		1 December 1975 17 December 1975 16 days
2 United Nations Gita Honwana-Welch I UNTAET
(Vieira de Mello) 		15 July 2000 20 September 2001 1 year, 67 days
3 Fretilin Ana Maria Pessoa II UNTAET
(Alkatiri) 		20 September 2001 20 May 2002 1 year, 180 days
I Constitutional
(Alkatiri) 		20 May 2002 19 March 2003
4 Domingos Sarmento 19 March 2003 10 July 2006 4 years, 142 days
II Constitutional
(Ramos-Horta) 		10 July 2006 19 May 2007
III Constitutional
(da Silva) 		19 May 2007 8 August 2007
5 PSD Lúcia Lobato IV Constitutional
(Gusmão) 		8 August 2007 March 2012
(suspended) 		5 years, 0 days
(incl. suspension)
(acting) CNRT Ivo Valente March 2012 8 August 2012 c. 145 days
6 Dionísio Babo Soares V Constitutional
(Gusmão) 		8 August 2012 16 February 2015 2 years, 192 days
7 Ivo Valente VI Constitutional
(Araújo) 		16 February 2015 3 October 2017 2 years, 229 days
8 UDT Maria Ângela Guterres Viegas Carrascalão VII Constitutional
(Alkatiri) 		3 October 2017 22 June 2018 262 days
9 Independent Manuel Cárceres da Costa VIII Constitutional
(Ruak) 		22 June 2018 22 March 2022 3 years, 273 days
10 Tiago Amaral Sarmento 22 March 2022 1 July 2023 1 year, 101 days
11 CNRT Amândio Benevides IX Constitutional
(Gusmão) 		1 July 2023 20 January 2024 203 days

References

  1. ^ a b "Constitution of Timor-Leste, Section 117" (PDF). Government of Timor-Leste. 20 May 2002. Retrieved 17 January 2022. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  2. ^ Silva, Kelly Cristiane da; Simião, Daniel Schroeter (2007). Timor-Leste por trás do palco: cooperação internacional e a dialética da formação do estado (in Portuguese). Editora UFMG. ISBN 9788570415981.
  3. ^ Martins, Filomeno (30 June 2023). "The list of structure of IX Constitutional Government announced in Official Gazette". Tatoli. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  4. ^ Sousa, Nelson de (1 July 2023). "PR Horta sei akompaña serbisu IX Governu" [President Horta will accompany the work of the IX Government] (in Tetum). Tatoli. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  5. ^ "História do Ministério: Ministros da Justiça Anteriores de Timor-Leste – Desde 2002" [History of the Ministry: Former Ministers of Justice of Timor-Leste – Since 2002]. Ministry of Justice (in Portuguese). Government of Timor-Leste. Archived from the original on 12 August 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2022.

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