The 2022 Italian general election  was held on 25 September, resulting in a majority of seats of both houses of the Italian Parliament  for the centre-right coalition .[ 1] [ 2]   The Meloni Cabinet  was announced on 21 October and was officially sworn in on the next day. The first Cabinet headed by a female Prime Minister of Italy ,[ 3]   it was variously described as a shift to the political right ,[ 4]   as well as the first far-right -led Italian government since World War II .[ 5] [ 6]   The Meloni Cabinet successufully won the confidence votes  on 25–26 October with a comfortable majority in both houses of Parliament.[ 7] [ 8] [ 9]   
   
Voter turnout  Voter turnout  was the lowest in the history of republican Italy at 63.9%,[ 10]   about 9 percentage points below the 2018 election.[ 11]   
  
Chamber of Deputies  
Vote and seats share       Seat distribution (party)             FdI    
  30.00%     PD    
  17.25%     Lega    
  16.50%     M5S    
  13.00%     FI    
  11.25%     A–IV    
  5.25%     AVS    
  3.00%     NM    
  1.75%     Others   
  2.00%     
    
     
    Popular vote (coalition)             CDX    
  43.79%     CSX    
  26.13%     M5S    
  15.43%     A–IV    
  7.79%     Others   
  6.86%     
    
       Seat distribution (coalition)             CDX    
  59.25%     CSX    
  21.25%     M5S    
  13.00%     A–IV    
  5.25%     Others   
  1.25%     
    
   
Overall results   ←  Summary of the 25 September 2022 Chamber of Deputies election results[ 12]         Results by party     Results by coalition       Coalition   Party   Proportional   First-past-the-post   Aosta Valley   Overseas   Total seats     Votes   %   Seats   Votes   %   Seats   Votes   %   Seats   Votes   %   Seats        Centre-right        Brothers of Italy   7,302,517  26.00  69  12,300,244  43.79  49  16,016  28.80  –  281,949  26.00  1  119        League   2,464,005  8.77  23  42  –  1  66        Forza Italia   2,278,217  8.11  22  23  –  –  45        Us Moderates   255,505  0.91  –  7  –  —  —  —  7        Centre-left        Democratic Party – IDP   5,356,180  19.07  57  7,337,975  26.13  8  —  —  —  305,759  28.20  4  69        Greens and Left Alliance   1,018,669  3.63  11  1  —  —  —  52,994  4.89  –  12        More Europe   793,961  2.83  –  2  —  —  —  29,971  2.76  –  2        Civic Commitment   169,165  0.60  –  1  —  —  —  11,590  1.07  –  1        Five Star Movement   4,333,972  15.43  41  4,333,972  15.43  10  —  —  —  93,338  8.61  1  52        Action – Italia Viva   2,186,669  7.79  21  2,186,669  7.79  –  —  —  —  60,499  5.58  –  21        South Tyrolean People's Party  – PATT   117,010  0.42  1  117,010  0.42  2  —  —  —  —  —  —  3        South calls North   212,685  0.76  –  212,685  0.76  1  —  —  —  —  —  —  1        Aosta Valley   —  —  —  —  —  —  20,763  38.63  1  —  —  —  1        Associative Movement of Italians Abroad   —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  141,356  13.04  1  1        Others  1,599,227  5.68  –  1,599,227  5.68  –  16,967  32.57  –  106,847  9.85  –  –     Total   28,087,782   100   245   28,087,782   100   146   53,746   100   1   1,084,303   100   8   400   
    Popular vote (party)             FdI    
  25.98%     PD    
  19.04%     M5S    
  15.43%     Lega    
  8.79%     FI    
  8.11%     A–IV    
  7.78%     AVS    
  3.64%     +E    
  2.83%     Others   
  8.40%     
    
       Seat distribution (party)             FdI    
  30.00%     PD    
  17.25%     Lega    
  16.50%     M5S    
  13.00%     FI    
  11.25%     A–IV    
  5.25%     AVS    
  3.00%     NM    
  1.75%     Others   
  2.00%     
    
       Popular vote (coalition)             CDX    
  43.79%     CSX    
  26.12%     M5S    
  15.43%     A–IV    
  7.78%     Others   
  6.88%     
    
       Seat distribution (coalition)             CDX    
  59.25%     CSX    
  21.25%     M5S    
  13.00%     A–IV    
  5.25%     Others   
  1.25%     
    
   
Proportional results  Proportional distribution of seats by party in the Chamber of Deputies      Party   Votes   %   Seats        Brothers of Italy  (FdI)   7,301,303   25.98   69        Democratic Party – IDP  (PD–IDP)   5,348,676   19.04   57        Five Star Movement  (M5S)   4,335,494   15.43   41        League  (Lega)   2,470,318   8.79   23        Forza Italia  (FI)   2,279,266   8.11   22        Action – Italia Viva  (A–IV)   2,186,505   7.78   21        Greens and Left Alliance  (AVS)   1,021,808   3.64   11        More Europe  (+E)   796,057   2.83   –        Italexit for Italy  (Italexit)   534,950   1.90   –        People's Union  (UP)   403,149   1.43   –        Sovereign and Popular Italy  (ISP)   348,831   1.24   –        Us Moderates  (NM)   254,127   0.91   –        South calls North  (ScN)   212,954   0.76   –        Vita  (V)   201,737   0.72   –        Civic Commitment  (IC)   173,555   0.62   –        South Tyrolean People's Party  – PATT  (SVP–PATT)   117,032   0.42   1        Us of the Centre  – Europeanists  (NDC–Eu)   46,230   0.16   –        Italian Communist Party  (PCI)   24,549   0.09   –        Animalist Party  – UCDL – 10VM  (PAI–UCDL–10VM)   21,451   0.08   –        Alternative for Italy  (APLI)   17,137   0.06   –        Party of Creative Madness (PFC)   1,419   0.00   –        Free (F)   829   0.00   –        Force of the People (FdP)   819   0.00   –     Total   28,098,196   100.00   245     Invalid / blank / unassigned votes  1,286,915  4.38  –     Total turnout   29,385,111   63.85  –     Registered voters  46,021,956  –  –     Source: Ministry of the Interior    
 
First-past-the-post results  Winning candidates in constituencies for the Chamber of Deputies      Party or coalition   Votes   %   Seats        Centre-right coalition  (CDX)   12,305,014   43.79   121        Centre-left coalition  (CSX)   7,340,096   26.12   12        Five Star Movement  (M5S)   4,335,494   15.43   10        Action – Italia Viva  (A–IV)   2,186,505   7.78   –        Italexit for Italy  (Italexit)   534,950   1.90   –        People's Union  (UP)   403,149   1.43   –        Sovereign and Popular Italy  (ISP)   348,831   1.24   –        South calls North  (ScN)   212,954   0.76   1        Vita  (V)   201,737   0.72   –        South Tyrolean People's Party  – PATT  (SVP–PATT)   117,032   0.42   2        Us of the Centre  – Europeanists  (NDC–Eu)   46,230   0.16   –        Italian Communist Party  (PCI)   24,549   0.09   –        Animalist Party  – UCDL – 10VM  (PAI–UCDL–10VM)   21,451   0.08   –        Alternative for Italy  (APLI)   17,137   0.06   –        Party of Creative Madness (PFC)   1,419   0.00   –        Free (F)   829   0.00   –        Force of the People (FdP)   819   0.00   –     Total   28,098,196   100.00   146     Invalid / blank / unassigned votes  1,286,915  4.38  –     Total turnout   29,385,111   63.85  –     Registered voters  46,021,956  –  –     Source: Ministry of the Interior    
 
Aosta Valley   The autonomous region of Aosta Valley  in northwestern Italy elects one member to the Chamber of Deputies through a direct first-past-the-post  election. Some parties that formed electoral coalitions in Italy might have opted to run against one another, or form different coalitions, in this particular region.[ 13] [ 14]   
    Candidate   Party   Votes   %   Result     Franco Manes      Aosta Valley  (VdA)[ a]     20,763   38.63   Y  Elected     Emily Rini      Centre-right coalition  (Lega –FI –NM –FdI )   16,016   28.80        Giovanni Girardini      Valdostan Renaissance    6,398   11.90     Erika Guichardaz      Open Aosta Valley  (Open VdA)[ b]     5,841   10.87     Loredana Ronc      Sovereign and Popular Italy  (ISP)   2,302   4.28     Loredana De Rosa      People's Union  (UP)   1,375   2.56     Davide Ianni      Italian Communist Party  (PCI)   1,051   1.96     Total   53,746   100.00   1     Invalid / blank / unassigned votes  5,740  9.66  –     Total turnout   59,490   60.59   –     Registered voters  98,187  –  –     Source: Ministry of the Interior    
  
Overseas constituencies  Eight members of the Chamber of Deputies are elected by Italians abroad. Two members are elected for North America and Central America (including most of the Caribbean ), two members for South America (including Trinidad and Tobago ), three members for Europe, and one member for the rest of the world (Africa, Asia, Oceania, and Antarctica ). Voters in these regions select candidate lists and cast a preference vote for individual candidates. The seats are allocated by proportional representation. The electoral law allows for parties to form different coalitions on the lists abroad, compared to the lists in Italy; Forza Italia, the League, and Brothers of Italy formed a unified list for abroad constituencies.[ 15]   
    Party   Votes   %   Seats        Democratic Party – IDP  (PD–IDP)  306,105  28.20  4        League  – Forza Italia  – Brothers of Italy  (Lega–FI–FdI)  282,636  26.04  2        Associative Movement of Italians Abroad  (MAIE)  141,440  13.03  1        Five Star Movement  (M5S)  93,219  8.59  1        South American Union of Italian Emigrants  (USEI)  73,389  6.76  –        Action – Italia Viva  (A–IV)  60,456  5.57  –        Greens and Left Alliance  (AVS)  52,962  4.88  –        More Europe  (+E)  29,947  2.76  –        Movement of Freedoms (MdL)  18,348  1.69  –        Italy of the South (IdM)  15,442  1.42  –        Civic Commitment  (IC)  11,608  1.07  –     Total    1,085,552    100.00    8     Invalid / blank / unassigned votes  164,929  13.19  –     Total turnout   1,250,481   26.36   –     Registered voters  4,743,980  –  –     Source: Ministry of the Interior    
 
Results by constituency    
Senate of the Republic  
Vote and seats share        Popular vote (coalition)             CDX    
  44.02%     CSX    
  25.99%     M5S    
  15.55%     A–IV    
  7.73%     
    
       Seat distribution (coalition)             CDX    
  57.50%     CSX    
  22.00%     M5S    
  14.00%     A–IV    
  4.50%     Others   
  2.00%     
    
   
Overall results   ←  Summary of the 25 September 2022 Senate of the Republic election results[ 16]         Results by party     Results by coalition       Coalition   Party   Proportional   First-past-the-post   Aosta Valley   Trentino-Alto Adige   Overseas   Total seats     Votes   %   Seats   Votes   %   Seats   Votes   %   Seats   Votes   %   Seats   Votes   %   Seats        Centre-right        Brothers of Italy   7,167,136  26.01  34  12,129,547  44.02  31  18,509  34.05  –  137,015  27.24  –  294,712  27.05  –  65        League   2,439,200  8.85  13  14  1  1  –  29        Forza Italia   2,279,802  8.27  9  9  –  –  –  18        Us Moderates   243,409  0.88  –  2  –  1  —  —  —  3        Centre-left        Democratic Party–IDP   5,226,732  18.96  31  7,161,688  25.99  4  [ a]   –  –  149,682  29,29  1  370,262  33.98  3  39        Greens and Left Alliance   972,316  3.53  3  1  —  —  —  –  —  —  —  4        Campobase   —  —  —  –  —  —  —  1  —  —  —  1        Others  972,214  3.53  –  –  —  —  —  –  14,610  1.34  0  0        Five Star Movement   4,285,894  15.55  23  4,285,894  15.55  5  —  —  —  28,355  5.64  –  101,794  9.34  –  28        Action – Italia Viva   2,131,310  7.73  9  2,131,310  7.73  –  —  —  —  6,782  1.35  –  76,070  6.98  –  9        South Tyrolean People's Party  – PATT   —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  116,003  23.06  2  —  —  —  2        South calls North   271,549  0.99  –  271,549  0.99  1  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  1        Associative Movement of Italians Abroad   —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  138,758  12.73  1  1        Others  2,119,823  5,72  0  2,119,823  5,72  0  35,850  65.95  –  65.117  13.42  0  93,107  8.54  –  0     Total  27,569,675  100  122  27,569,675  100  67  54,359  100  1  502,954  100  6  1,090,147  100  4  200   
 Notes        Popular vote (party)             FdI    
  26.00%     PD    
  18.93%     M5S    
  15.56%     Lega    
  8.84%     FI    
  8.27%     A–IV    
  7.73%     AVS    
  3.53%     +E    
  2.94%     Others   
  8.20%     
    
       Seat distribution (party)             FdI    
  32.50%     PD    
  20.00%     Lega    
  15.00%     M5S    
  14.00%     FI    
  9.00%     A–IV    
  4.50%     AVS    
  2.00%     NM    
  1.00%     Others   
  2.00%     
    
       Popular vote (coalition)             CDX    
  44.02%     CSX    
  25.99%     M5S    
  15.56%     A–IV    
  7.73%     Others   
  6.70%     
    
       Seat distribution (coalition)             CDX    
  57.50%     CSX    
  22.00%     M5S    
  14.00%     A–IV    
  4.50%     Others   
  2.00%     
    
   
Proportional results  Proportional distribution of seats by party in the Senate of the Republic      Party   Votes   %   Seats        Brothers of Italy  (FdI)   7,168,875   26.00   34        Democratic Party – IDP  (PD–IDP)   5,220,256   18.93   31        Five Star Movement  (M5S)   4,290,194   15.55   23        League  (Lega)   2,437,406   8.84   13        Forza Italia  (FI)   2,281,258   8.27   9        Action – Italia Viva  (A–IV)   2,131,023   7.73   9        Greens and Left Alliance  (AVS)   972,780   3.53   3        More Europe  (+E)   810,441   2.94   –        Italexit for Italy  (Italexit)   515,657   1.87   –        People's Union  (UP)   374,247   1.36   –        Sovereign and Popular Italy  (ISP)   309,391   1.12   –        South calls North  (ScN)   272,462   0.99   –        Us Moderates  (NM)   248,308   0.90   –        Vita  (V)   196,644   0.71   –        Civic Commitment  (IC)   161,773   0.59   –        Italian Communist Party  (PCI)   70,938   0.26   –        Us of the Centre  – Europeanists  (NDC–Eu)   42,905   0.16   –        Alternative for Italy  (APLI)   40,397   0.15   –        Animalist Party  – UCDL – 10VM  (PAI–UCDL–10VM)   16,950   0.06   –        Workers' Communist Party  (PCL)   4,491   0.02   –        United Right  – Royal Italy  (DU–IR)   2,415   0.01   –        Force of the People (FdP)   864   0.01   –     Total   27,569,675   100.00   122     Invalid / blank / unassigned votes  1,281,165  4.44  –     Total turnout   28,850,840   63.81  –     Registered voters  45,210,950  –  –     Source: Ministry of the Interior    
 
First-past-the-post results  Winning candidates in constituencies for the Senate of the Republic      Party or coalition   Votes   %   Seats        Centre-right coalition  (CDX)   12,135,847   44.02   56        Centre-left coalition  (CSX)   7,165,250   25.99   5        Five Star Movement  (M5S)   4,290,194   15.55   5        Action – Italia Viva  (A–IV)   2,131,023   7.73   –        Italexit for Italy  (Italexit)   515,657   1.87   –        People's Union  (UP)   374,247   1.36   –        Sovereign and Popular Italy  (ISP)   309,391   1.12   –        South calls North  (ScN)   272,462   0.99   1        Vita  (V)   196,644   0.71   –        Italian Communist Party  (PCI)   70,938   0.26   –        Us of the Centre  – Europeanists  (NDC–Eu)   42,905   0.16   –        Alternative for Italy  (APLI)   40,397   0.15   –        Animalist Party  – UCDL – 10VM  (PAI–UCDL–10VM)   16,950   0.06   –        Workers' Communist Party  (PCL)   4,491   0.02   –        United Right  – Royal Italy  (DU–IR)   2,415   0.01   –        Force of the People (FdP)   864   0.01   –     Total   27,569,675   100.00   67     Invalid / blank / unassigned votes  1,281,165  4.44  –     Total turnout   28,850,840   63.81  –     Registered voters  45,210,950  –  –     Source: Ministry of the Interior    
 
Aosta Valley     Candidate   Party   Votes   %   Result     Nicoletta Spelgatti      Centre-right coalition  (Lega –FI –NM –FdI )   18,509   34.05   Y  Elected     Patrik Vesan      Aosta Valley  (VdA)[ a]     18,282   33.63        Augusto Rollandin       For Autonomy  (PlA)   7,272   13.38     Daria Pulz      Open Aosta Valley  (Open VdA)[ b]     5,448   10.02     Alessandro Bianchini      Sovereign and Popular Italy  (ISP)   1,569   2.89     Francesco Lucat      People's Union  (UP)   1,311   2.41     Guglielmo Leray      Italian Communist Party  (PCI)   1,051   1.93     Larisa Bargan      Vita  (V)   917   1.69     Total   54,359   100.00   1     Invalid / blank / unassigned votes  5,131  8.62  –     Total turnout   59,490   60.59   –     Registered voters  98,187  –  –     Source:    
 
Trentino-Alto Adige      Party   Votes   %   Seats        Centre-right coalition  (Lega –FI –NM –FdI )   137,015   27.24   2        South Tyrolean People's Party  – PATT  (SVP–PATT)   116,003   23.06   2        Centre-left coalition  (CB –+E –AVS –PD –A–IV )   100,602   20.00   1        Five Star Movement  (M5S)   28,355   5.64   –        Centre-left coalition  (PD–IDP –+E –AVS )   21,894   4.35   1        Vita  (V)   17,876   3.55   –        Greens and Left Alliance  (AVS)   17,574   3.49   –        Sovereign and Popular Italy  (ISP)   15,252   3.03   –        Die Freiheitlichen  (DF)   14,479   2.88   –        Team K  (TK)   11,157   2.22   –        Democratic Party – IDP  (PD–IDP)   9,612   1.91   –        Action – Italia Viva  (A–IV)   6,782   1.35   –        People's Union  (UP)   6,353   1.26   –     Total   502,954   100.00   6     Invalid / blank / unassigned votes  32,625  6.09  –     Total turnout   811,006   66.04   –     Registered voters    –  –     Source:    
  
Overseas constituencies  Four members of the Senate of the Republic are elected by Italians abroad. One member is elected for North America and Central America (including most of the Caribbean ), one member for South America (including Trinidad and Tobago ), one member for Europe, and one for the rest of the world (Africa, Asia, Oceania, and Antarctica ). Voters in these regions select candidate lists and cast a preference vote for individual candidates. The seats are allocated by proportional representation. The electoral law allows for parties to form different coalitions on the lists abroad, compared to the lists in Italy; since January 2018, Forza Italia, the League, and Brothers of Italy have formed a unified list for abroad constituencies.[ 17]   
    Party   Votes   %   Seats        Democratic Party – IDP  (PD–IDP)  370,549  33.99  3        League  – Forza Italia  – Brothers of Italy  (Lega–FI–FdI)  295,467  27.10  –        Associative Movement of Italians Abroad  (MAIE)  138,337  12.69  1        Five Star Movement  (M5S)  101,925  9.35  –        Action – Italia Viva  (A–IV)  76,152  6.99  –        South American Union of Italian Emigrants  (USEI)  55,523  5.09  –        Movement of Freedoms (MdL)  23,384  2.15  –        Civic Commitment  (IC)  14,610  1.34  –        Italy of the South (IdM)  14,200  1.30  –     Total    1,090,147    100.00    4     Invalid / blank / unassigned votes  143,681  11.65  –     Total turnout   1.233.828   26.01   –     Registered voters  4,743,980  –  –     Source: Ministry of the Interior    
 
Results by constituency    
Analysis of proportionality  Using the Gallagher index , the disproportionality of both houses was 12.31 and 10.83. For comparison, the disproportionality in the 2018 election was 5.50 and 6.12. 
   
 Leaders' races   
Electorate demographics    Sociology of the electorate     Demographic   Centre-right    Centre-left    M5S    A–IV    Others   Turnout                      Total vote   43.8%    26.1%   15.4%   7.8%   6.9%   63.8%     Sex     Men   48.6%    20.3%   15.2%   8.6%   7.3%   63.1%     Women   38.9%    32.0%   15.6%   6.9%   6.6%   58.5%     Age     18–34 years old   25.0%   37.9%    20.9%   8.5%   7.7%   57.3%     35–49 years old   49.6%    21.0%   17.4%   5.7%   6.3%   57.6%     50–64 years old   45.6%    22.5%   16.6%   6.9%   8.4%   65.2%     65 or older   51.9%    24.3%   8.8%   9.9%   5.1%   61.8%     Occupation     Student   19.1%   44.5%    24.8%   8.0%   3.6%   64.5%     Unemployed   43.5%    22.3%   23.5%   3.3%   7.4%   52.2%     Housewife   51.1%    19.9%   19.0%   5.4%   4.6%   63.0%     Blue-collar   56.5%    15.7%   16.4%   3.9%   7.5%   56.6%     White-collar   38.4%    30.7%   13.8%   10.8%   6.3%   67.2%     Self-employed   43.3%    16.0%   15.8%   7.5%   17.4%   70.0%     Manager   42.6%    28.2%   11.6%   12.3%   5.3%   74.1%     Retired   44.4%    30.5%   9.9%   9.0%   6.2%   59.9%     Education     Elementary school   53.8%    18.0%   16.7%   5.2%   6.3%   54.8%     High school   42.4%    25.5%   16.1%   7.4%   8.6%   64.2%     University   28.8%   40.7%    11.3%   14.3%   4.9%   71.1%     Economic condition     Lower   49.2%    14.4%   25.0%   3.4%   8.0%   50.6%     Middle-lower   50.1%    19.7%   18.2%   5.2%   6.8%   52.7%     Middle   41.7%    28.9%   14.0%   7.9%   7.5%   64.0%     Upper-middle   37.1%    32.6%   11.4%   11.5%   7.4%   71.7%     Upper   41.1%    34.8%   10.2%   11.7%   2.2%   72.5%          Source: Ipsos Italia[ 18]     
 
See also   
References    ^   "Giorgia Meloni: Italy's far-right wins election and vows to govern for all" . BBC. 25 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September  2022 .    ^   Horowitz, Jason (25 September 2022). "Giorgia Meloni Wins Voting in Italy, in Breakthrough for Europe's Hard Right" . The New York Times . Archived  from the original on 27 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September  2022 .     ^   Harlan, Chico; Pitrelli, Stefano (21 October 2022). "Meloni sworn in as Italy's first female prime minister" . The Washington Post . ISSN  0190-8286 . Retrieved 22 October  2022 .     ^   Amante, Angelo; Weir, Keith (21 October 2022). "Meloni takes charge as PM as Italy swings to the right" . Reuters . Retrieved 21 October  2022 .     ^   "Presidential palace says Giorgia Meloni forms government, giving Italy first far-right-led coalition since World War II" . ABC News . Associated Press. 21 October 2022. Retrieved 21 October  2022 .    ^   "Far-right Meloni set to become Italy's first woman PM" . France 24 . Agence France-Presse. 21 October 2022. Retrieved 21 October  2022 .    ^   Cipolla, Alessandro; Imparato, Rosaria (25 October 2022). "Meloni alla Camera, diretta video voto di fiducia al governo: cosa ha detto nella replica la presidente del Consiglio" . Money  (in Italian). Archived from the original  on 26 October 2022. Retrieved 26 October  2022 .     ^   "Il Senato vota la fiducia al governo Meloni: 115 sì, 79 no e 5 astenuti"  (in Italian). Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata . 26 October 2022. Archived  from the original on 26 October 2022. Retrieved 26 October  2022 .    ^   "Governo Meloni, le ultime notizie. Fiducia in Senato per l'esecutivo: 115 sì e 79 no" . Sky TG24  (in Italian). Archived  from the original on 26 October 2022. Retrieved 26 October  2022 .    ^   "Proiezioni: FdI primo partito. Calano M5s, Lega e Forza Italia. Pd al 19%, Terzo polo al 7%"  (in Italian). RAI. 26 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September  2022 .    ^   Kirby, Paul (26 September 2022). "Giorgia Meloni: Italy's far right wins election and vows to govern for all" . BBC. Retrieved 29 September  2022 .     ^   "Eligendo: Camera [Scrutini] (esclusa Valle d'Aosta)" . Eligendo  (in Italian). Italian Ministry of the Interior. 25 September 2022. Retrieved 27 September  2022 .    ^   "Elezioni: Valle d'Aosta, ammesse tutte le nove liste candidate"  (in Italian). ANSA. 23 August 2022. Retrieved 24 August  2022 .    ^   "Collegio uninominale Valle d'Aosta – U01 (Aosta) (Precedente: 04/03/2018)"  (in Italian). Italian Minister of the Interior. 25 September 2022. Retrieved 26 September  2022 .    ^   "Elezioni, 'Salvini, Berlusconi, Meloni' e il tricolore, il simbolo del centro-destra per l'estero" . Affaritaliani  (in Italian). 21 January 2018. Retrieved 17 February  2022 .    ^   "Eligendo: Senato [Scrutini] Italia (escluse Valle d'Aosta e Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol)" . Eligendo  (in Italian). Italian Ministry of the Interior. 25 September 2022. Retrieved 27 September  2022 .    ^   "Elezioni, 'Salvini, Berlusconi, Meloni' e il tricolore, il simbolo del centro-destra per l'estero" . Affaritaliani  (in Italian). 21 January 2018. Retrieved 17 February  2022 .    ^   "I sondaggi politici di Pagnoncelli: elezioni politiche 2022, chi sono gli elettori italiani di ciascuna forza politica?"  (in Italian). Ipsos. 28 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September  2022 .       
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