This is a timeline of Old Calabar history, comprising important historical events in the history of Old Calabar.
1668-1767
Year | Date | Event |
1720 | October | Pirates led by Captain Bartholomew Roberts attempted to obtain provisions at Old Calabar but the residents refused to trade with them.[1] |
1767-1846
Year | Date | Event |
1820 | | Death of Chief Eyo Nsa of Creek Town.[2] |
1834 | 14 October | Death of Great Duke Ephraim, Efiom Edem Efiom Okoho.[3] |
1835 | | Eyo Honesty II crowned himself as king of Creek town.[4] |
1842 | December | King Eyamba V and King Eyo Honesty II of Creek town respectively wrote to the British monarch to send Teachers, Missionaries and agricultural experts to Old Calabar to teach.[5] |
1846-1902
Year | Date | Event |
1846 | | King Eyamba led an abortive punitive expedition against Umon.[6] |
6 May | Duke Town School, Old Calabar was opened with 20 pupils.[7] |
14 May | Death of King Eyamba V.[7] |
1848 | | Kingship dispute erupted between Ntiero Offiong Okoho, Edem-Odo Duke Ephraim and Efio-Okoho Archibong Ekpo.[7] |
1850 | | Ekpe law was proclaimed abolishing human sacrifices.[8] |
| The presbyterian church, Creek town was built.[8] |
1851 | January | The blood men organisation was formed to challenge immolation of slaves at funeral of noblemen and women.[8] |
28 February | Adam Duke alias 'King war' died.[8] |
| Ekpo Edem alias 'Ironbar' died.[9] |
1852 | 4 February | King Archibong I of Old Calabar died.[9] |
| A great fire burnt King Eyo II's mansion and warehouse in Creek town.[9] |
April | Edem-Odo alias 'Duke Ephraim V' was selected king but was only crowned later under the auspices of Sir John Beecroft in 1854.[9] |
1853 | October | Essien Essien Ukpabio and Prince Eyọ Ita (later King Eyọ III) were baptised by Rev. Hugh Goldie.[9] |
1855 | 19 January | Obutong was destroyed by Lt. I. W. B. Lyslanger, Acting Consul of H.M. Ship 'Antelope' due to funeral rites performed for the late king.[9] |
11 February | Ekpenyong Ekpenyong Ofiong Okoho (Mr. Young) died.[10] |
25 February | Duke town church was opened.[10] |
9 September | Creek town presbyterian church was opened.[10] |
1856 | | The Court of Equity was formed for the security of Trade and settlement of trade disputes in Old Calabar.[10] |
References
- ^ Simmons, p.40
- ^ Simmons, p.217
- ^ Duke, Great Calabar, p.109
- ^ Duke, Great Calabar, p.9
- ^ Talbot, p.193
- ^ Talbot, p.195
- ^ a b c Duke, Great Calabar, p.10
- ^ a b c d Duke, Great Calabar, p.11
- ^ a b c d e f Duke, Great Calabar, p.12
- ^ a b c d Duke, Great Calabar, p.13
Bibliography
- Duke, Orok Orok Effiom (2008), Great Calabar Chronicle: People, World Events and Dates, 1500-2007, Calabar: Clinprint International, ISBN 978-978-016-624-3
- Simmons, Donald C. (1968) [1st pub. 1956], "An Ethnographic Sketch of the Efik people", in Forde, Daryll (ed.), Efik Traders of Old Calabar, London: Dawsons of Pall Mall OCLC 67514086
- Talbot, Percy Amaury (1969) [1st pub. 1926], The People of Southern Nigeria: a sketch of their history, ethnology and languages, with an abstract of the 1921 census, vol. 1, London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. OCLC 716063900
- Simmons, Donald C. (1958). Analysis of the Reflection of Culture in Efik folktales (PhD). Yale University.