2nd South African Infantry Regiment (2 SAI) was an infantry regiment of the South African Overseas Expeditionary Force during the First World War .
History
Origin The infantry regiments were raised with men from the four provinces of the Union: the 2nd Regiment troops were from Natal and Orange Free State. Many volunteers were from the Kaffrarian Rifles . Most of the recruits already had military training or experience. They were, in general, middle-class, well-educated and well-bred men.
The regiment was led by serving officers of the Union Defence Force, while the whole of 1st South African Brigade part of the South African Overseas Expeditionary Force coming under the command of Brigadier-General Henry Lukin DSO , a previous inspector general of the UDF. The brigade was attached to the 9th (Scottish) Division .
Engagements The regiment was deployed to France, where it captured the village of Longueval and was deployed in the adjacent Delville Wood on 15 July 1916. The regiment then served with the brigade at Arras during April 1917 and was part of the offensive at Ypres and Passchendale in September 1917, at Marrieres Wood in March 1918, at Messines in April 1918 and finally at Le Cateau in October 1918.
Victoria Cross Lance Corporal W. Hewitt of 2nd SA Infantry won his VC during the third battle of Ypres .
Leadership The 2nd South African Infantry Regiment commanded by Lt Col W.E.C. Tanner.
Leadership From Commanding Officers To nd Lt Col W.E.C. Tanner nd From Regimental Sergeants Major To
Regimental emblems
Dress Insignia 2 SA Infantry Regiment Insignia
References
South African Army Units
Training Parachute Infantry Air Assault Infantry Seaborne Infantry Light Infantry Mechanised Infantry Motorised Infantry
Army Support Bases (Eastern Cape , Johannesburg, Kimberley, KZN, Limpopo, Potcheftstroom, Western Cape, Mpumalanga) Mobilisation Centre Main Ordnance Depot National Ceremonial Guard Logistical Support Unit General Andrew Masondo Maintenance Unit Madiba Bay Maintenance Unit 15 Maint Unit Other Maintenance Units Doman Field Workshop General Sipho Binda Field Workshop Sabelo Phama Field Workshop Chris Hani Field Workshop Sekhukhune Field Workshop Ngungunyane Field Workshop Other Field Workshops
Regular 1 Signal Regt 2 Signal Regt 3 Signal Regt 4 Signal Regt 5 Signal Regt Reserve 6 Signal Regt
Gauteng Reserve Signal Unit 11 Field Postal Unit
Western Cape Signal Unit Kwa-Zulu Natal Signal Unit
Commands Corps Divisions Brigades Battlegroups UDF and SADF Regiments and Battalions
Field Engineer 1 Field Engineer Regiment 4 Field Engineer Regiment 6 Field Artillery Regiment 6 10 11 12 13 14 15 19
Homeland Battalions Military Areas
Training Areas Boschhoek Grahamstown Hellsgate Mosita Pomfret Riemvasmaak
UDF and SADF Commando System State Presidents Guard Mobilisation Units (Reception Depots)
Bantustan Defence Forces (1977/1981–1994)
Bophuthatswana Defence Force 1977–1994 1 BDF Infantry Battalion 2 BDF Infantry Battalion BDF Parachute Battalion BDF Military School BDF Special Forces 1 BDF Military Area 2 BDF Military Area 3 BDF Military Area BDF Signals Unit BDF Bafokeng base BDF Mankwe base BDF Odi base BDF Thaba'Nchu base BDF Taung base BDF Air Wing Venda Defence Force 1979–1994 VDF Headquarters Sibasa 1 VDF Battalion Manenu 2 VDF Battalion Maunavhathu VDF Vuwani Military Base VDF Signals Unit VDF Air Wing Ciskei Defence Force 1981–1994 1 CDF Battalion CDF Special Forces Transkei Defence Force 1981–1994 1 TDF Battalion TDF Special Forces TDF Mounted Battalion
Citizens Batteries 1st Citizen Battery 2nd Citizen Battery 3rd Citizen Battery 4th Citizen Battery 5th Citizen Battery 6th Citizen Battery 7th Citizen Battery 8th and 9th Citizen Batteries
Military Districts 1st (Cape Town) 2nd (Port Elizabeth) 3rd (East London) 4th (Pietermaritzburg) 5th (Durban) 6th (Standerton) 7th (Potchefstroom) 8th (Johannesburg) 9th (Pretoria) 10th (Kroonstad) 11th (Bloemfontein) 12th (Prieska) 13th (De Aar) 14th (Worcester)
World War I 1914–1918
Europe Campaign 1914–1918
East Africa Campaign 1914–1915 1st Infantry ACF 2nd Infantry ACF 5th Infantry ACF 9th Infantry ACF German South West Africa Campaign 1915
Volunteer Militias 1903–1909
Non-Statutory Forces 1961–1994
Colonial Armies 1885–1902