Craterostigmus
| Craterostigmus | |
|---|---|
|   | |
| Craterostigmus crabilli | |
| _Plate23.jpg)  | |
| Structural features of C. tasmanianus illustrated by Reginald Innes Pocock | |
| Scientific classification   | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Arthropoda | 
| Subphylum: | Myriapoda | 
| Class: | Chilopoda | 
| Order: | Craterostigmomorpha | 
| Family: | |
| Genus: | Pocock, 1902 | 
| Type species | |
| Craterostigmus tasmanianus Pocock, 1902 | |
Craterostigmus is a genus of centipedes belonging to the Craterostigmidae family.[1] The species are found in Australasia.[1] Craterostigmus species, especially C. tasmanianus, are an evolutionarily important group of centipedes known for their unique genetic, sensory, and ecological adaptations.[2] Their distinct phylogenetic position highlights their independent evolutionary history within myriapods, underscoring their significance in studies of centipede evolution and the biodiversity of Tasmania.[3][2] They have elliptical, bipartite eye, which is located fronto-laterally on either side of their head and their body has lots of morphological peculiarities [4]
Species
- Craterostigmus crabilli Edgecombe & Giribet, 2008 - New Zealand
- Craterostigmus tasmanianus Pocock, 1902 - Australia
References
- ^ a b "Craterostigmus Pocock, 1902". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
- ^ a b http://academic-oup-com/
- ^ http://bmcneurosci-biomedcentral-com/
- ^ Mueller, C. H., & Meyer-Rochow, Vb. (2006). Fine structural description of the lateral ocellus of Craterostigmus tasmanianus Pocock, 1902 (Chilopoda: Craterostigmomorpha) and phylogenetic considerations. Journal of Morphology (1931), 267(7), 850–865