| Name | Institution | Year |
| Edward Adelson | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 2006 |
| Mathew Alpern (d. 1996) | University of Michigan | 1991 |
| Abram Amsel (d. 2006) | University of Texas at Austin | 1992 |
| John R. Anderson | Carnegie Mellon University | 1999 |
| Richard N. Aslin | University of Rochester | 2013 |
| Richard C. Atkinson | University of California, San Diego | 1974 |
| Renee Baillargeon | University of Illinois | 2015 |
| Mahzarin Banaji | Harvard University | 2018 |
| Martin S. Banks | University of California, Berkeley | 2019 |
| Linda Bartoshuk | Yale University | 2003 |
| Frank A. Beach (d. 1988) | University of California, Berkeley | 1949 |
| Marlene Behrmann | Carnegie Mellon University | 2015 |
| Kent C. Berridge | University of Michigan | 2024 |
| Robert A. Bjork | University of California, Los Angeles | 2022 |
| Randolph Blake | Vanderbilt University | 2012 |
| Gordon Bower (d. 2020) | Stanford University | 1973 |
| Robert Boynton (d. 2006) | University of California, San Diego | 1981 |
| David H. Brainard | University of Pennsylvania | 2023 |
| Joan Bresnan | Stanford University | 2023 |
| Roger Brown (d. 1997) | Harvard University | 1972 |
| Susan Carey | Harvard University | 2002 |
| Noam Chomsky | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 1972 |
| Robert Cialdini | Arizona State University | 2019 |
| Clyde Coombs (d. 1988) | University of Michigan | 1982 |
| Anne Cutler (d. 2022) | University of Western Sydney | 2008 |
| Gary Dell | University of Illinois | 2015 |
| Russell L. De Valois (d. 2003) | University of California, Berkeley | 1976 |
| Barbara Dosher | University of California, Irvine | 2011 |
| Stanislas Dehaene | College de France | 2010 |
| Carol Dweck | Stanford University | 2012 |
| Alice Eagly | Northwestern University | 2022 |
| Jennifer Eberhardt | Stanford University | 2016 |
| Randall Engle | Georgia Tech | 2020 |
| William Estes (d. 2011) | Indiana University | 1963 |
| Leon Festinger (d. 1989) | The New School for Social Research | 1972 |
| Susan Fiske | Princeton University | 2013 |
| John Flavell | Stanford University | 1994 |
| Marianne Frankenhaeuser (d. 2005) | Stockholm University | 1989 |
| Uta Frith | University of London | 2012 |
| Robert Galambos (d. 2010) | University of California, San Diego | 1960 |
| C. Randy Gallistel | Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick | 2002 |
| John Garcia (d. 2012) | University of California, Los Angeles | 1983 |
| Michael Gazzaniga | University of California, Santa Barbara | 2011 |
| Wilson Geisler | University of Texas at Austin | 2008 |
| Michele J. Gelfand | Stanford University | 2021 |
| Rochel Gelman | Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick | 2006 |
| Susan Gelman | University of Michigan | 2012 |
| Dedre Gentner | Northwestern University | 2021 |
| Eleanor J. Gibson (d. 2002) | Cornell University | 1971 |
| Lila Gleitman (d. 2021) | University of Pennsylvania | 2000 |
| Susan Goldin-Meadow | University of Chicago | 2020 |
| Frances K. Graham (d. 2013) | University of Delaware | 1988 |
| Norma Graham | Columbia University | 1998 |
| David M. Green (d. 2022) | University of Florida | 1978 |
| Megan Gunnar | University of Minnesota | 2022 |
| Peter Hagoort | Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics | 2018 |
| Morris Halle (d. 2018) | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 1988 |
| David Heeger | New York University | 2013 |
| Richard Held (d. 2016) | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 1973 |
| Ernest Hilgard (d. 2001) | Stanford University | 1948 |
| Robert Hinde (d. 2016) | University of Cambridge | 1978 |
| Ira Hirsh (d. 2010) | Washington University in St. Louis | 1979 |
| Julian Hochberg (d. 2022) | Columbia University | 1980 |
| Carl Hovland (d. 1961) | Yale University | 1960 |
| Leo Hurvich (d. 2009) | University of Pennsylvania | 1975 |
| Dorothea Jameson (d. 1998) | University of Pennsylvania | 1975 |
| Marcia Johnson | Yale University | 2014 |
| Philip Johnson-Laird | Princeton University | 2007 |
| James M. Jones | University of Delaware | 2023 |
| Béla Julesz (d. 2003) | Rutgers University | 1987 |
| Daniel Kahneman (d. 2024) | Princeton University | 2001 |
| Nancy Kanwisher | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 2005 |
| Harold Kelley (d. 2003) | University of California, Los Angeles | 1978 |
| Roberta Klatzky | Carnegie Mellon University | 2022 |
| Heinrich Klüver (d. 1979) | University of Chicago | 1957 |
| Wolfgang Köhler (d. 1967) | Swarthmore College | 1947 |
| Patricia Kuhl | University of Washington | 2010 |
| William Labov | University of Pennsylvania | 1993 |
| Barbara Landau | Johns Hopkins University | 2018 |
| Daniel S. Lehrman (d. 1972) | Rutgers University | 1970 |
| Willem Levelt | Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics | 2000 |
| Alvin Liberman (d. 2000) | Haskins Laboratories | 1976 |
| John C. Liebeskind (d. 1997) | University of California, Los Angeles | 1995 |
| Donald B. Lindsley (d. 2003) | University of California, Los Angeles | 1952 |
| Gardner Lindzey (d. 2008) | Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences | 1989 |
| Elizabeth Loftus | University of California, Irvine | 2004 |
| R. Duncan Luce (d. 2008) | University of California, Irvine | 1972 |
| Eleanor Maccoby (d. 2018) | Stanford University | 1993 |
| Brenda Major | University of California, Santa Barbara | 2024 |
| Ellen Markman | Stanford University | 2011 |
| Hazel Markus | Stanford University | 2016 |
| James McClelland | Stanford University | 2001 |
| Vonnie McLoyd | University of Michigan | 2024 |
| Douglas Medin | Northwestern University | 2005 |
| Paul E. Meehl (d. 2003) | University of Minnesota | 1987 |
| David E. Meyer | University of Michigan | 2009 |
| George A. Miller (d. 2012) | Princeton University | 1962 |
| Neal E. Miller (d. 2002) | Yale University | 1958 |
| Walter Mischel (d. 2018) | Columbia University | 2004 |
| Jacob Nachmias (d. 2019) | University of Pennsylvania | 1984 |
| Lynn Nadel | University of Arizona | 2021 |
| Ulric Neisser (d. 2012) | Cornell University | 1989 |
| Helen Neville (d. 2018) | University of Oregon | 2014 |
| Nora Newcombe | Temple University | 2024 |
| Allen Newell (d. 1992) | Carnegie Mellon University | 1972 |
| Elissa Newport | University of Rochester | 2004 |
| Richard Nisbett | University of Michigan | 2002 |
| James Olds (d. 1976) | California Institute of Technology | 1967 |
| Barbara Partee | University of Massachusetts Amherst | 1989 |
| Carl Pfaffmann (d. 1994) | Rockefeller University | 1959 |
| Janet Pierrehumbert | University of Oxford | 2019 |
| Steven Pinker | Harvard University | 2016 |
| Michael Posner | University of Oregon | 1981 |
| Leo Postman (d. 2004) | University of California, Berkeley | 1974 |
| Dale Purves | Duke University | 1989 |
| Robert Rescorla (d. 2020) | University of Pennsylvania | 1985 |
| Jennifer Richeson | Yale University | 2015 |
| Curt Richter (d. 1988) | Johns Hopkins School of Medicine | 1948 |
| John R. Rickford | Stanford University | 2021 |
| Henry Roediger | Washington University in St. Louis | 2017 |
| Mark Rosenzweig (d. 2009) | University of California, Berkeley | 1979 |
| Lee Ross (d. 2021) | Stanford University | 2010 |
| David Rumelhart (d. 2011) | Stanford University | 1991 |
| Stanley Schachter (d. 1997) | Columbia University | 1983 |
| Daniel Schacter | Harvard University | 2013 |
| Robert Sellers | University of Michigan | 2023 |
| Roger Shepard (d. 2022) | Stanford University | 1977 |
| Richard Shiffrin | Indiana University | 1995 |
| Herbert A. Simon (d. 2001) | Carnegie Mellon University | 1967 |
| B. F. Skinner (d. 1990) | Harvard University | 1950 |
| Paul Slovic | University of Oregon | 2016 |
| Edward E. Smith (d. 2012) | Columbia University | 1996 |
| Linda B. Smith | Indiana University | 2019 |
| Richard Solomon (d. 1968) | Harvard University | 1968 |
| Elizabeth Spelke | Harvard University | 1999 |
| George Sperling | University of California, Irvine | 1985 |
| Roger Wolcott Sperry (d. 1994) | California Institute of Technology | 1960 |
| Claude Steele | Stanford University | 2003 |
| Eliot Stellar (d. 1993) | University of Pennsylvania | 1968 |
| Saul Sternberg | University of Pennsylvania | 1982 |
| Patrick Suppes (d. 2014) | Stanford University | 1978 |
| John Swets (d. 2016) | BBN Technologies | 1990 |
| Shelley Taylor | University of California, Los Angeles | 2009 |
| Philip Teitelbaum | University of Florida | 1974 |
| Michael Tomasello | Duke University | 2017 |
| Anne Treisman (d. 2018) | Princeton University | 1994 |
| Endel Tulving (d. 2023) | University of Toronto | 1988 |
| Benton J. Underwood (d. 1994) | Northwestern University | 1970 |
| Allan R. Wagner (d. 2018) | Yale University | 1992 |
| Hans Wallach (d. 1998) | Swarthmore College | 1986 |
| Brian Wandell | Stanford University | 2003 |
| Elke Weber | Princeton University | 2020 |
| Henry Wellman | University of Michigan | 2024 |
| Janet Werker | University of British Columbia | 2020 |
| David R. Williams | University of Rochester | 2014 |
| Timothy Wilson | University of Virginia | 2020 |
| Jozef Zwislocki (d. 2018) | Syracuse University | 1990 |